Resources
From peer-reviewed research to accessible policy briefs, explore the scholarship that’s shaping debates and driving change.
505 Results
The deeper argument at the heart of the federal budget debate (opens in a new tab)
Reports OCT 5, 2026
Interest rates on the national debt have recently crept up to levels that the U.S. government and the American people haven’t experienced in several decades. This is a potentially concerning…
By: Michael Linden (opens in a new tab)
Trump’s trade war with Canada grows increasingly costly as Section 338 tariffs harm both economies (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 22, 2026
President Donald Trump continues to escalate his administration’s perplexing trade spat with Canada through the expanded use of novel tariff powers in Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930.…
By: Christopher Bangert-Drowns (opens in a new tab)
What happens to U.S. workers without access to Unemployment Insurance amid economic downturns or disruptions related to AI? (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 2, 2026
The adoption of artificial intelligence in the workplace has led to predictions of U.S. labor market disruptions. In response, policymakers have increased attention on the fitness of the nation’s social…
By: Megan Rivera (opens in a new tab)
Defining extreme wealth is more complicated than it looks (opens in a new tab)
Videos AUG 13, 2026
Facing high levels of income and wealth inequality and shrinking tax revenues, U.S. policymakers are showing increased interest in proposals to tax the richest households. Yet determining which households fall into that category is complex and changes based…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Estimating AI exposure is useful for research but cannot yet tell policymakers the whole story of AI’s impact on the labor market (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 7, 2026
Artificial intelligence has the potential to substantially change the nature and availability of work. To effectively manage the transitions this technology might bring to the U.S. economy, policymakers need information…
By: Chiara Chanoi (opens in a new tab)
The debt-to-wealth ratio: A missing lens on the U.S. government’s fiscal capacity (opens in a new tab)
Reports JUL 30, 2026
Few statistics shape the fiscal debate in the United States as powerfully as the ratio of federal debt-to-Gross Domestic Product. Debt held by the public recently surpassed 100 percent of…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab), David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
The costs of the Trump administration’s tariffs diverge for countries and industries so far in 2026 (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 14, 2026
The first 4 months of 2026 saw continued seismic changes in U.S. trade policy. In late February, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down the Trump administration’s use of the International…
By: Christopher Bangert-Drowns (opens in a new tab)
Personal Income in the United States nudges up in May but is down 0.76 percent in the past 6 months (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 25, 2026
According to today’s release of Personal Income estimates from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. household incomes have fallen 0.76 percent in the past 6 months, with month-to-month declines…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
U.S. income data for 2024 shows the top 10 percent accrued the highest share of income since 2000 (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 25, 2026
Today, Equitable Growth updated the U.S. Inequality Tracker through 2024 following the release of new data last week by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data show that the…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Factsheet: Defining top U.S. income and wealth thresholds for tax policy (opens in a new tab)
Factsheets MAY 27, 2026
Federal and state policymakers in the United States, responding to high levels of income and wealth inequality and shrinking tax revenues, are increasingly interested in proposals to tax households with…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Defining top wealth and income thresholds for U.S. tax policy design and analysis (opens in a new tab)
Reports MAY 27, 2026
Wealth and income inequality are an ongoing area of interest for policymakers. In particular, the rise of the richest of the rich—not just the top 1 percent, but also the…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
What is the relationship between inflation, interest rates, and economic growth, and what does it mean for the new Federal Reserve chair? (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAY 18, 2026
Since regaining the Oval Office in early 2025, President Donald Trump has repeatedly called for lower interest rates and severely criticized former Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome Powell’s cautious approach…
By: Jacob Robbins (opens in a new tab)
Tariff policies in 2025 increased input costs for key U.S. industries, threatening growth and investment (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 24, 2026
All tariffs are not created equal. Throughout U.S. history, policymakers have imposed import taxes for a variety of economic and ideological reasons, with varying impacts. Targeted tariffs have been effective…
By: Christopher Bangert-Drowns (opens in a new tab)
New research examines the historical macroeconomic effects of tariffs and sheds light on current U.S. trade policies (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 4, 2026
U.S. policymakers have enacted tariffs for a variety of reasons over the course of the country’s history. Motivated by economic pressures to raise federal revenues or address balance-of-payment issues, or…
By: Christopher Bangert-Drowns (opens in a new tab)
The state of the U.S. economy one year into the second Trump administration (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 23, 2026
President Donald Trump will soon give his annual State of the Union speech before Congress, one year into his second term in the White House. Ahead of his remarks, now…
By: Michael Linden (opens in a new tab)
Analyzing recent U.S. economic policies using Equitable Growth’s Inequality Tracker (opens in a new tab)
Essays JAN 22, 2026
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth’s Inequality Tracker is a data visualization tool designed to help policymakers and economic analysts examine and analyze U.S. income and wealth inequality in the…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
ASSA 2026 Round-up: Day 3 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 6, 2026
Yesterday was the third and final day of the 2026 annual meeting of the Allied Social Science Associations, which is organized by the American Economic Association. The 3-day conference, held…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
ASSA 2026 Round-up: Day 2 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 5, 2026
Yesterday was the second day of the 2026 annual meeting of the Allied Social Science Associations, which is organized by the American Economic Association. The 3-day conference, held in Philadelphia…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
What impact is artificial intelligence having on the U.S. labor market and the nation’s economy? (opens in a new tab)
Essays NOV 14, 2025
As new and groundbreaking technologies emerge, they can function as a blank canvas onto which people project both aspirations and anxieties. Artificial intelligence—despite its quick uptake in broader society and…
By: Megan Rivera (opens in a new tab)
Distributional weighting in benefit-cost analysis is practical and effective at assessing government rulemaking without bias against low-income individuals (opens in a new tab)
Reports NOV 13, 2025
Distributional weighting in benefit-cost analysis is a tool for overcoming bias against lower-income individuals in economists’ measurements of the net benefit of government policies that affect populations at different levels…
By: Daniel Acland (opens in a new tab)
Risks escalate for U.S. retirement plans due to unregulated private credit funds and new rules opening them up to retirement savings accounts (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 29, 2025
When the privately owned auto parts manufacturer First Brands Group earlier this month began to be unable to service its $6.1 billion debt load, the financial press began to pick…
By: Lenore Palladino (opens in a new tab)
The Federal Reserve must maintain its independence for the U.S. economy to thrive (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 28, 2025
President Donald Trump is attempting to fire Federal Reserve Board Governor Lisa Cook, the first Black woman to serve in that role. He probably lacks the legal authority to do…
By: Alan Blinder (opens in a new tab)
What is austerity, and how does it affect the broader U.S. economy? (opens in a new tab)
Reports AUG 12, 2025
With the passage into law of the Republican budget reconciliation bill last month and the recent work of the Department of Government Efficiency under Elon Musk, austerity is once again…
By: Ernie Tedeschi (opens in a new tab), Kevin Rinz (opens in a new tab)
Tariffs impact U.S. industries differently, with manufacturing the most exposed (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUL 29, 2025
Estimates in this brief were generated July 21, before the announcement of trade deals with Japan and the European Union. All data and code used in the Equitable Growth tariff…
By: Christopher Bangert-Drowns (opens in a new tab)
Accounting for capital gains in income significantly increases U.S. inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 15, 2025
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth’s recently launched U.S. Inequality Tracker uses data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis to show how income and wealth inequality have evolved in…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Republican reconciliation bill’s cuts to social programs will damage some congressional districts’ local economies (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 11, 2025
In a recent working paper, Equitable Growth grantee Robert Manduca of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor demonstrates that government transfers make sizable contributions to local economies in much of…
By: Chiara Chanoi (opens in a new tab)
Slow wage growth is the key to understanding U.S. inequality in the 21st century (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUL 8, 2025
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth today launched the U.S. Inequality Tracker, which tracks income and wealth inequality in the United States and highlights how particular components of income and…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth responds to passage of the federal budget bill (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 7, 2025
On Friday, President Donald Trump signed the 2025 federal budget bill, cementing into law the most regressive piece of tax and budget legislation to be passed in the United States…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Americans informed about the distributional effects of Republicans’ tax and budget bill overwhelmingly oppose it (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 3, 2025
Republicans in the U.S. Senate recently passed a version of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, championed by President Donald Trump. The House of Representatives passed an earlier version of…
By: Jacob Hacker (opens in a new tab), Patrick Sullivan (opens in a new tab)
Congressional Republicans’ budget bill is the most regressive in at least 40 years (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 25, 2025
The U.S. Congress is in the midst of debating a budget bill that would make massive changes to U.S. tax and spending policy over the course of the next decade…
By: Jacob Hacker (opens in a new tab), Patrick Sullivan (opens in a new tab)
Medicaid and SNAP cuts in congressional Republicans’ budget bill will negatively impact local economies (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 24, 2025
The budget reconciliation bill recently passed by the U.S. House of Representatives proposes to make large cuts to Medicaid, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, and other social programs to pay…
By: Robert Manduca (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Michael Linden on “The Big Beautiful Betrayal—Working Folks Pay While The Mega Rich Profit” (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 17, 2025
Senator Kaine, Senator Murphy, and members of the Forum, thank you for the opportunity to be here today. I’m going to make three key points. First, the Republican budget bill…
By: Michael Linden (opens in a new tab)
More accurately measuring economic sentiment will help build a U.S. economy—and democracy—that works for all (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 13, 2025
When politicians and members of the media discuss the state of “the economy” in the United States, they often use a small handful of data points. Of all the indicators…
By: Jonathan Cohen (opens in a new tab), Katherine Cramer (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Michael Linden before the House Budget Committee (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 8, 2025
Chairman Arrington, Ranking Member Boyle, members of this committee, thank you for the opportunity to be here. Today, I’d like to make three main points. First, the main culprit responsible…
By: Michael Linden (opens in a new tab)
“Econ 101” briefing on taxing multinationals brings Hill staffers up to speed on U.S. role in coordinating global crack-down on tax avoidance (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 3, 2025
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth last week hosted a briefing for Capitol Hill staffers on multinational corporate tax trends and policies—another in our “Econ 101” series for Hill staffers.…
By: Elena Patel (opens in a new tab)
Benchmarking the U.S. economy that President Donald Trump is set to inherit (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JAN 16, 2025
When President Donald Trump takes the presidential oath of office again on January 20, he will be inheriting a very different economy, with a very different outlook, than the one…
By: Ernie Tedeschi (opens in a new tab)
ASSA 2025 Round-up: Day 2 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 5, 2025
Yesterday was the second day of the 2025 annual meeting of the Allied Social Science Associations, which is organized by the American Economic Association. The 3-day conference, held in San…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Addressing pervasive tax evasion by cryptocurrency users (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 21, 2024
The price of bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies reached record highs last week, buoyed by the U.S. election of Donald Trump, who is seen as friendly to this novel asset class,…
By: Magne Mogstad (opens in a new tab), Tom Meling (opens in a new tab), Arnstein Vestre (opens in a new tab)
The unequal impact of the Federal Reserve’s monetary tightening and easing on firms in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 16, 2024
The easing of inflation in the U.S. economy beginning in 2022 and recent signs of weakness in the U.S. labor market over the past several quarters have led households and…
By: Ezgi Kurt (opens in a new tab)
A researcher’s guide to identifying policy-relevant research questions for the federal government (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 30, 2024
Social science researchers play an important role in the policymaking process. Researchers help policymakers at all levels of government to understand key trends and issues in the U.S. economy and…
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez (opens in a new tab)
New recommendations for an integrated system of U.S. inequality statistics chart a bold path forward (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 23, 2024
A new report from the National Academy of Science’s Committee on National Statistics is packed with recommendations for building an integrated system of national statistics that can provide accurate and…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Michael Linden before the Joint Economic Committee (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 12, 2024
Chair Heinrich, Vice Chair Schweikert, Members of the Committee, thank you so much for extending me the opportunity to testify before you today. My testimony will broadly cover three important…
By: Michael Linden (opens in a new tab)
Ahead of President Biden’s State of the Union address, the U.S. economy is strong (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 21, 2024
On March 7, President Joe Biden will deliver the 2024 State of the Union address to the U.S. Congress and the American public, in which he will tout his economic…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Closing the billionaire borrowing loophole would strengthen the progressivity of the U.S. tax code (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs FEB 5, 2024
The vast majority of Americans are concerned that some wealthy people don’t pay their “fair share” of federal taxes. They’re right to be bothered: Loopholes in the U.S. tax code…
By: Edward Fox (opens in a new tab), Zachary Liscow (opens in a new tab)
New Circular A-4 offers opportunities for researchers interested in disaggregating the costs and benefits of U.S. regulations (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 1, 2024
This column is adapted from remarks I made at the Allied Social Sciences Associations 2024 annual meeting, held earlier this year in San Antonio, Texas, as part of a panel…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
New research doesn’t overturn consensus on rising U.S. income inequality (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JAN 10, 2024
New research from Gerald Auten at the U.S. Treasury Department and David Splinter at the U.S. Congress’ Joint Committee on Taxation makes the counter-to-conventional-wisdom claim that U.S. income inequality has…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Doubling down on cuts to the IRS is bad for the federal budget and for tax fairness in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 9, 2024
The U.S. Congress recently announced a bipartisan budget deal for fiscal year 2024 appropriations for the U.S. federal government. The budget is largely consistent with the framework agreed to in…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
New evidence shows that limiting a tax break for highly leveraged firms doesn’t hurt the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 21, 2023
Does increasing taxes on businesses reduce private-sector investment? Most economists agree that investment in new projects and technologies is a key driver of economic growth. While the tax code plays…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
Employment scarring research suggests benefits for aggressive U.S. fiscal policy in response to recessions (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 19, 2023
It can be difficult for the federal government to get its fiscal response to an economic downturn just right. Too much fiscal stimulus can create excess fiscal demand and inflation,…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
The role of private equity in the U.S. economy, and whether and how favorable tax policies for the sector need to be reformed (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs SEP 14, 2023
The increasing impact of private equity firms upon large swaths of the U.S. economy in recent decades is drawing more attention to the tax treatment of these firms as they…
By: Arpit Gupta (opens in a new tab), Sabrina Howell (opens in a new tab)
GDP 2.0: Measuring who prospers when the U.S. economy grows (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 11, 2023
This post was updated on July 11, 2023. Gross Domestic Product, or GDP, is the constant go-to economic indicator that news anchors and U.S. Members of Congress alike love to…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth delivers economist sign-on letter and comment letter to the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs on its Proposed Revisions to Circular A-4, Regulatory Analysis (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUN 20, 2023
This post has been updated to reflect that Equitable Growth’s economist sign-on letter, not our comment letter, was submitted to regulations.gov due to an administrative submission error. The Washington Center…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
What monetary and fiscal policy can tell us about the U.S. recovery from the COVID-19 recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 14, 2023
The Federal Reserve is at the center of the main story in the U.S. economy, and not just because there’s actual ambiguity around this week’s Federal Open Market Committee meeting.…
By: Michael Madowitz (opens in a new tab)
Money for nothing: The Qualified Small Business Stock capital gains exclusion is a giveaway to wealthy investors, startup founders, and their employees (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUN 8, 2023
The Qualified Small Business Stock exclusion, enshrined in Section 1202 of the Internal Revenue Code, permits early-stage venture capital firms and angel investors in high-tech startups, those startups’ founders, and…
By: Manoj Viswanathan (opens in a new tab)
Proposed update to federal cost-benefit analysis guidelines correctly focuses on accounting for inequality in regulations (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAY 23, 2023
The White House last month unveiled a proposed update to an obscure but highly influential government document called the Circular A-4, which governs how the federal government conducts regulatory cost-benefit…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
The rise of industrial policy means data synchronization is more critical than ever (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 12, 2023
Industrial policy is the hot new trend in D.C. policymaking circles, a Biden administration promise to radically transform the economy that is pouring federal dollars into green energy, infrastructure, and…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Maybe some Earth Day soon, we’ll know what nature is worth (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs APR 24, 2023
This past January, the Biden administration unveiled its “National Strategy to Develop Statistics for Environmental-Economic Decisions,” an effort to bring the health and sustainability of natural resources in the United…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Seven ways the inflation debate in the United States has changed since last year and how the Fed can now recalibrate its monetary policy (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 12, 2023
Inflation in the United States today is considerably cooler than at its peak in the first half of 2022, but it will remain at the center of the economic policy…
By: Michael Madowitz (opens in a new tab)
Why measuring inflation is surprisingly challenging (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 5, 2023
In spite of recent bank turmoil in the United States and abroad, reining in inflation remains very much at the top of the macroeconomic agenda for policymakers in advanced economies…
By: Michael Madowitz (opens in a new tab)
Summary of Equitable Growth’s March ‘Econ 101’ briefing on inflation for Capitol Hill staffers (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 23, 2023
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth hosted a briefing earlier this month—part of a series we call “Econ 101”—presenting the key points on inflation to congressional staffers in both the…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Executive actions to modernize federal data collection and improve measurements of U.S. economic inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 22, 2023
Relevant federal agencies U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor Relevant federal laws Internal Revenue Code…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Inflation, Federal Reserve policymaking, and liquidity traps (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 14, 2023
The Federal Reserve is fighting inflation, but more importantly, the Fed wants everyone to know that it is fighting inflationary expectations. This means, in the short term, that with inflation…
By: Michael Madowitz (opens in a new tab)
The importance of the American Rescue Plan for U.S. workers and families on the law’s second anniversary, in 8 charts (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 10, 2023
Tomorrow marks 2 years since the American Rescue Plan Act was signed into law. One year after the COVID-19 pandemic that began in early 2020 triggered enormous employment losses and…
By: Carmen Sanchez Cumming (opens in a new tab), Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Data infrastructure and tribal sovereignty can help break down barriers for Native Americans to build wealth (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAR 2, 2023
For centuries, Indigenous communities in the United States have faced devastating poverty. American Indians and Alaska Natives today experience the highest rate of poverty, at 25 percent, of any major…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
U.S. income and wealth inequality are no longer increasing, but a return to the equitable levels of the mid-20th century isn’t likely anytime soon (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 17, 2023
Five or 6 years ago, economists and pundits frequently debated whether the incomes of low- and middle-class households in the United States were stagnating. I wrote about it, and I…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
A missed opportunity to expand the Child Tax Credit will affect U.S. families and the broader economy now and for years to come (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 21, 2022
Earlier this week, the U.S. Congress released its proposed omnibus bill that funds the federal government through September 2023 and makes various other reforms to the nation’s retirement system, antitrust…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
New digital tools demonstrate the promise of measuring well-being in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 21, 2022
This summer, the Washington Center for Equitable Growth partnered with New America, the Justice, Health & Democracy Impact Initiative at Harvard University, and the U.S. Departments of Commerce and the…
By: Elizabeth Garlow (opens in a new tab), Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab), Anthony Guidotti (opens in a new tab)
U.S. inflationary trends amid the COVID-19 pandemic (opens in a new tab)
Reports DEC 13, 2022
Fast facts The chair of the Federal Reserve, Jerome Powell, and other members of the U.S. central bank’s Federal Open Market Committee, which sets monetary policies, are keenly aware of…
By: Michael Weber (opens in a new tab)
A review of federal lending to small business owners of color during the COVID-19 pandemic (opens in a new tab)
Reports DEC 13, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic that began in early 2020 hammered small businesses across the globe. The number of active businesses declined precipitously, supply chain interruptions reduced business operations, and global trade…
By: Rachel Marie Brooks Atkins (opens in a new tab)
Early evidence on federal government income supports for U.S. individuals, workers, and families during the COVID-19 pandemic (opens in a new tab)
Reports DEC 13, 2022
This report focuses on preliminary research surrounding the three largest income support programs totaling $1.6 trillion that were paid directly to U.S. individuals, workers, and families amid the first two…
By: Alex Bell (opens in a new tab)
Factsheet: What the research says about the economics of the 2021 enhanced Child Tax Credit (opens in a new tab)
Factsheets NOV 29, 2022
The Child Tax Credit has historically provided income support to middle- and high-income taxpayers with children. In 2021, however, the U.S. Congress enacted a temporary enhanced Child Tax Credit with…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
How the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021 is promoting sustainable U.S. economic growth and mitigating climate change (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs NOV 18, 2022
In an issue brief earlier this year, Equitable Growth discussed how the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021 rests on sound economic principles and analyzed the ways that its…
By: Michael Madowitz (opens in a new tab), Shaun Harrison (opens in a new tab)
What are the distributional effects of monetary policy? (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 17, 2022
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth recently announced our 2023 Request for Proposals to support research investigating the various channels through which economic inequality, in all its forms, may or…
By: Shaun Harrison (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Lenore Palladino (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation NOV 16, 2022
Equitable Growth in Conversation is a recurring series where we talk with economists and other academics to help us better understand whether and how economic inequality affects economic growth and…
By: Kate Bahn (opens in a new tab)
The Fed is aggressively but perhaps deliberately playing catch-up on inflation (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 2, 2022
The members of the Federal Reserve Board’s interest-rate-setting committee are almost universally expected to raise interest rates by 0.75 percentage points this week, as they have at each of their…
By: Michael Madowitz (opens in a new tab)
What federal statistical agencies can do to improve survey response rates among Hispanic communities in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 14, 2022
Between 2010 and 2020, the Hispanic American population grew 23 percent, making it one of the fastest-growing communities in the United States. According to the 2020 decennial census, Hispanic Americans…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth provides comments to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis on its new distributing personal income report (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 5, 2022
In December 2021, the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis released a report that studied the feasibility of releasing its distributing personal income product on a quarterly basis. This feasibility study…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Policymakers can still use American Rescue Plan funds to bolster the U.S. child care system and ensure it has a strong future (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 20, 2022
In January, the 118th Congress will draw to a close following a productive session that saw legislative action on pandemic relief, infrastructure investments, manufacturing and research incentives, and critical investments…
By: Sam Abbott (opens in a new tab)
Better data collection can help lift the LGBTQ+ community out of economic hardship in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Videos SEP 15, 2022
Over the past 2-plus years amid the COVID-19 pandemic, widespread evidence has underscored the reality that various communities and demographic groups in the United States experience socioeconomic hardships differently. Numerous…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Measuring spending inequality in the United States in real time (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 8, 2022
The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting recession in 2020, followed by a swift U.S. economic recovery, offer lessons today about why real-time data are so crucial to…
By: Loujaina Abdelwahed (opens in a new tab), Jacob Robbins (opens in a new tab), Cole Campbell (opens in a new tab), Shogher Ohannessian (opens in a new tab), Todd Czurylo (opens in a new tab)
Why the Inflation Reduction Act is key to strong, broad-based U.S. economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 16, 2022
The Inflation Reduction Act spells good news for the U.S. economy. The newly signed legislation makes historic investments to combat climate change, lower healthcare costs, and crack down on tax…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
How to stop a recession by strengthening income supports in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 15, 2022
Income support programs, such as Unemployment Insurance and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, are powerful tools to deploy when the threat of recession looms and unemployment climbs. By providing income…
By: Alix Gould-Werth (opens in a new tab)
Policymakers tackling inflation can’t overlook the impact of higher interest rates on the U.S. child care market (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 11, 2022
As families in the United States grapple with rising prices and ongoing supply shortages, fiscal and monetary policymakers are shifting their focus from the COVID-19 recession and recovery to the…
By: Sam Abbott (opens in a new tab)
Factsheet: Is the U.S. economy in a recession, and how does recession dating work? (opens in a new tab)
Factsheets AUG 10, 2022
As inflationary pressure continues to cause higher prices for U.S. families, policymakers and economists alike continue to debate whether the United States is entering—or already entered, or will soon enter—a…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
The economic evidence behind the Inflation Reduction Act and why it will boost strong, broad-based economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 5, 2022
The Inflation Reduction Act spells good news for the U.S. economy. The proposed legislation now before the U.S. Senate would make historic investments to combat climate change, lower healthcare costs,…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
NBER Summer Institute 2022 Round-up: Week 3 (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 1, 2022
On July 11, the National Bureau of Economic Research kicked off its summer institute, an annual 3-week conference featuring discussions and paper presentations on various topics in economics, including environmental…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Taxing the rich: The effect of tax reform and the COVID-19 pandemic on tax flight among U.S. millionaires (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 28, 2022
Taxing the rich is one of the central policy debates in this time of rising inequality. Elite taxation can change the distribution of income in society, support equitable growth, and…
By: Cristobal Young (opens in a new tab), Ithai Lurie (opens in a new tab)
NBER Summer Institute 2022 Round-up: Week 2 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 26, 2022
On July 11, the National Bureau of Economic Research kicked off its summer institute, an annual 3-week conference featuring discussions and paper presentations on various topics in economics, including disaggregating…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth welcomes R. Jisung Park as a visiting scholar to examine economic impacts of climate change (opens in a new tab)
Videos JUL 25, 2022
Wildfires are blazing across Europe and temperatures are soaring around the world, exemplifying new extremes that are set to become normal as a result of climate change. But the effects…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
NBER Summer Institute 2022 Round-up: Week 1 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 18, 2022
On July 11, the National Bureau of Economic Research kicked off its summer institute, an annual 3-week conference featuring discussions and paper presentations on various topics in economics, including monopsony…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Canada is the first country to release subannual statistics on the distribution of income. Here’s how it was done. (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 7, 2022
Statistics Canada, the umbrella agency for national statistics in Canada, is the first statistical agency in the world to release subannual data on how economic growth is distributed among rich…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Why the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act is good economics (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUN 30, 2022
President Joe Biden, in November 2021, signed the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act into law, providing $1.2 trillion in new government investments to create millions of jobs, increase U.S. economic…
By: Michelle Holder (opens in a new tab), Shaun Harrison (opens in a new tab)
The impact of different inflationary pressures due to income inequality and racial disparities in the United States today (opens in a new tab)
Videos MAY 26, 2022
The Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis recently hosted a conference, “Unequal Inflation Impacts,” at which an illuminating set of presentations and additional research sources explored “the ways inflation puts different…
By: Jonathan Fisher (opens in a new tab)
Three observations from the kick-off of a new consensus study by the National Academy of Sciences on measuring U.S. economic inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 19, 2022
A new National Academy of Sciences panel convened publicly for the first time this week to discuss how statistical agencies should unify and improve the measurement of inequality in income,…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Child care costs are going to rise, but policymakers can help U.S. families manage these increases (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 18, 2022
For decades, the U.S. child care market has been on the verge of a crisis. As any parent knows, child care in the United States has long been too expensive,…
By: Sam Abbott (opens in a new tab)
Jobs report: Amid continued job gains, Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander workers experience the U.S. labor market in different and often hidden ways (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 6, 2022
Between mid-March and mid-April, the U.S. economy added a strong 428,000 jobs, making it the 12th consecutive month in which employment growth surpasses 400,000 jobs. In addition, according to the…
By: Carmen Sanchez Cumming (opens in a new tab), Kathryn Zickuhr (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Michelle Holder before the Joint Economic Committee on robust government investments (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 27, 2022
Thank you, Chair Beyer, Ranking Member Lee, Vice Chair Heinrich, and members of the Joint Economic Committee, for inviting me to speak today. It’s an honor to be here virtually.…
By: Michelle Holder (opens in a new tab)
Modeling future economic damages from climate change is an important and underdeveloped area of research (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 22, 2022
This year’s Earth Day celebrations come on the heels of yet another devastating UN report detailing the consequences of climate change—and the global lack of action to mitigate its effects—for…
By: Michael Garvey (opens in a new tab)
The American Rescue Plan helped U.S. families amid the coronavirus pandemic and provides a roadmap for policymakers today (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 11, 2022
When the coronavirus pandemic began to spread across the United States in March 2020 its impact was immediate and severe. The U.S. unemployment rate skyrocketed from a 50-year low of…
By: Michelle Holder (opens in a new tab)
More frequent disaggregated data on U.S. income inequality would improve economic research and inform policymaking (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs FEB 24, 2022
Once a year, since March 2020, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Economic Analysis releases its data series on the distribution of growth in personal income with updated annual…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Six charts that explain how inequality in the United States changed over the past 20 years (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 1, 2022
The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, in late 2021, updated its data series on income inequality in the United States. This update adds data for 2019 and extends the data…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
The U.S. economy is in its fourth decade of rising inequality amid the need for more accurate data on its consequences (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JAN 27, 2022
Economic inequality in the United States continued to rise over the first two decades of the 21st century, according to new data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis—a trend…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Fostering academic research on U.S. economic impact payments that goes beyond the marginal propensity to consume (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 18, 2022
Direct government payments to individuals are now a standard part of U.S. fiscal policymakers’ recession-fighting toolkit. Three rounds of so-called economic impact payments from the federal government have been paid…
By: Karen Dynan (opens in a new tab)
Austerity policies in the United States caused ‘stagflation’ in the 1970s and would do so again today (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 11, 2022
In the current debate among economists and policymakers in the United States about the causes of inflation, one of the most persistent and most deeply rooted questions is whether today’s…
By: Andrew Elrod (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Jonathan Fisher (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation DEC 16, 2021
Equitable Growth in Conversation is a recurring series where we talk with economists and other academics to help us better understand whether and how economic inequality affects economic growth and…
By: Kate Bahn (opens in a new tab), Jonathan Fisher (opens in a new tab)
Addressing the ‘double gap’ faced by Black women in the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 30, 2021
In my testimony before the Joint Economic Committee of the U.S. Congress this past summer, I presented some of the findings from my 2020 report, “The “Double Gap” and the…
By: Michelle Holder (opens in a new tab)
U.S. disability programs provide valuable benefits to low-income recipients across a range of health conditions (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 22, 2021
The three components of the U.S. social insurance system serve retirees and those recipients facing challenging health conditions. But all three programs have grown in recent decades, sparking various calls…
By: Manasi Deshpande (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Jonathan Fisher before the House Select Committee on Economic Disparity and Fairness in Growth (opens in a new tab)
Videos NOV 17, 2021
Statement for the Roundtable Meeting of the Committee on “Measuring Economic Disparity” House Select Committee on Economic Disparity and Fairness in Growth November 17, 2021 I am Jonathan Fisher, the…
By: Jonathan Fisher (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Erica Groshen (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation OCT 25, 2021
Equitable Growth in Conversation is a recurring series where we talk with economists and other academics to help us better understand whether and how economic inequality affects economic growth and…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Dispatch from EconCon 2021: Addressing racial and gender stratification in the U.S. economy is key to an equitable and sustainable recovery (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 21, 2021
The 2-day EconCon 2021 conference, held virtually from October 6–7, featured speakers, panelists, and moderators from across the progressive policy and academic landscape. They were tasked by the co-hosts of…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Supporting American Indian tribal sovereignty boosts economic outcomes for those on reservation lands (opens in a new tab)
Videos OCT 21, 2021
American Indian communities over the past 30 years experienced more economic growth and improved well-being than during any other point in the more than five centuries since European colonists and…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Measuring economic outcomes for all U.S. workers and their families will hold policymakers accountable to creating broad-based growth (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 7, 2021
U.S. Gross Domestic Product is one of the most-cited economic statistics and is regularly regarded as shorthand for measuring the economic outcomes of the entire nation. Although it once represented…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Racial equity in U.S. data collection improves the accuracy of research, policy evaluation, and subsequent policymaking (opens in a new tab)
Videos SEP 28, 2021
The U.S. economy and society are rife with racial and ethnic inequalities, from wealth and income divides to disparities in health and well-being, education, and employment outcomes. These racial and…
By: Randall Akee (opens in a new tab)
Diversity in economics and data disaggregation can improve our understanding of the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Videos SEP 27, 2021
Economics as a field is beleaguered by a diversity problem. This is not a new phenomenon, but diversity-related issues are now more widely discussed within many organizations and professional disciplines,…
By: Marie T. Mora (opens in a new tab)
A cost-benefit analysis of The American Families Plan’s proposed investment in a nationwide public preschool program (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs SEP 22, 2021
President Joe Biden asked the U.S. Congress to consider investing $200 billion over 10 years in “a national partnership with states to offer free, high-quality, accessible, and inclusive preschool to…
By: Robert Lynch (opens in a new tab)
The value of racial and gender diversity at the Federal Reserve (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 16, 2021
The Federal Reserve’s so-called dual mandate to maintain overall price stability and maximum sustainable growth in U.S. employment is always on the minds of the U.S. central bank’s Federal Open…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
The coming public debt scare should not spook U.S. policymakers from investing in physical and social infrastructure (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 7, 2021
Public debt scaremongering is back in fashion on Capitol Hill. Republican legislators, from Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) on down, are invoking the high level of federal government debt—currently…
By: Barry Eichengreen (opens in a new tab)
Completing the unfinished New Deal to overcome 21st century U.S. economic inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 31, 2021
President Joe Biden wants Congress to enact his two signature legislative packages—the $1 trillion bipartisan physical infrastructure plan passed by the U.S. Senate earlier in August and a $3.5 trillion…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
NBER Summer Institute 2021 Round-up: Week 2 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 26, 2021
On July 12, the National Bureau of Economic Research kicked off its summer institute, an annual 3-week conference featuring discussions and paper presentations on specific subfields of economics, including wealth…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
NBER Summer Institute 2021 Round-up: Week 1 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 19, 2021
On July 12, the National Bureau of Economic Research kicked off its summer institute, an annual 3-week conference featuring discussions and paper presentations on specific subfields of economics, including inequality…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Fiscal austerity intensifies the increase in inequality after pandemics (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 13, 2021
(This column is reprinted with the permission of the authors. It was first published by voxeu.org on June 3, 2021) In the aftermath of past pandemics, fiscal policy played an…
By: Davide Furceri (opens in a new tab), Prakash Loungani (opens in a new tab), Jonathan Ostry (opens in a new tab), Pietro Pizzuto (opens in a new tab)
Average inflation targeting by the Federal Reserve and U.S. consumer expectations (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 13, 2021
In August 2020, the Federal Open Market Committee published an amended version of its “Statement on Longer-Run Goals and Monetary Policy Strategy.” In this revised statement, the FOMC reaffirmed its…
By: Carola Binder (opens in a new tab)
A temporary increase in inflation is not a long-run threat to U.S. economic growth and prosperity (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 9, 2021
After a decade of below-target rates of inflation and the widespread fear of a Japanese-style prolonged economic stagnation with low inflation and zero growth, the incipient economic recovery in the…
By: Francesco D’Acunto (opens in a new tab), Michael Weber (opens in a new tab)
The economic benefits of equal opportunity in the United States by ending racial, ethnic, and gender disparities (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUN 29, 2021
Racial, ethnic, and gender disparities across the U.S. economy are a personal tragedy for the millions of individuals who suffer from the emotional, psychological, and social consequences. These disparities also…
By: Robert Lynch (opens in a new tab)
A new report lays out the path forward for faltering U.S. Unemployment Insurance system (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 24, 2021
Today, experts from seven organizations released a fortuitously timed report charting a path forward for the U.S. Unemployment Insurance program. Unemployment Insurance is the main social insurance program designed to…
By: Alix Gould-Werth (opens in a new tab)
The imperative of focusing on racial equity in U.S. economic statistics (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 11, 2021
The coronavirus pandemic and resulting sharp recession put a glaring spotlight on the importance of data disaggregation. During the early stages of the pandemic, most states were not reporting coronavirus…
By: Shaun Harrison (opens in a new tab)
Sustained U.S. economic recovery depends on major equitable economic investments (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 11, 2021
When President Joe Biden made the case before a joint session of Congress in the spring for two new economic investment packages—a $2 trillion American Jobs Plan and a $1.8…
By: Michael Garvey (opens in a new tab)
The American anti-austerity tradition (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 20, 2021
The financialization of the U.S. economy has directed U.S. savings into more and more unproductive speculative investments. Consumption has become increasingly buoyed by unsustainable “indebted demand.” And the threat of…
By: Robert Manduca (opens in a new tab)
Overheating is not a concern for the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 26, 2021
Critics of President Joe Biden’s $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan and further public investments financed through a combination of tax increases and deficit spending—such as his administration’s proposed American Jobs…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Policy workshop addressed promises and challenges of using carbon pricing to combat climate change (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 15, 2021
Climate change might be the world’s most complex public policy problem. It is more global, more long-term, more irreversible, and more uncertain than most other policy challenges and probably unique…
By: Gernot Wagner (opens in a new tab)
Investing in an equitable future (opens in a new tab)
Videos APR 14, 2021
The United States faces four converging and overlapping challenges—a public health crisis and resulting economic one, a reckoning over structural racism, and the worsening effects of climate change—all of which…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Uncertainty about the size of annual tax refunds hinders the effectiveness of tax-based U.S. redistribution (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 8, 2021
Each tax season, many families in the United States receive additional income through refundable tax credits, among them the Earned Income Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit. These two tax…
By: Sydnee Caldwell (opens in a new tab), Scott Nelson (opens in a new tab), Daniel Waldinger (opens in a new tab)
The latest economic research demonstrates why concerns about federal budget deficits and U.S. debt levels are overblown (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs APR 1, 2021
A growing number of economists are reconsidering long-held views about the appropriate level of public borrowing and the consequences of federal budget deficits and debt on U.S. economic growth and…
By: Shaun Harrison (opens in a new tab)
New Great Recession data suggest Congress should go big to spur a broad-based, sustained U.S. economic recovery (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAR 4, 2021
As federal policymakers debate President Joe Biden’s proposed $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan, critics now argue that it will “overshoot,” meaning it would boost economic activity beyond the desired level.…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Executive actions to improve U.S. economic measurements (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 3, 2021
Relevant federal offices and agencies White House Office of Management and Budget Interagency Working Group on Equitable Data Bureau of Economic Analysis, Department of Commerce Office of Tax Policy, Department…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Executive actions to coordinate federal countercyclical regulatory policy (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 17, 2021
This factsheet has been adapted from Yair Listokin’s Vision 2020 essay and his 2019 book, Law and Macroeconomics: Legal Remedies to Recessions. Overview Traditional macroeconomic tools—fiscal policy from the U.S.…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
How to replace COVID relief deadlines with automatic ‘triggers’ that meet the needs of the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 11, 2021
To strengthen the federal government’s response to the coronavirus pandemic and the resulting economic downturn, President Joe Biden seeks to enact his American Rescue Plan to stop the spread of…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab), Corey Husak (opens in a new tab)
Sovereignty and improved economic outcomes for American Indians: Building on the gains made since 1990 (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 14, 2021
This essay is part of Boosting Wages for U.S. Workers in the New Economy, a compilation of 10 essays from leading economic thinkers who explore alternative policies for boosting wages…
By: Randall Akee (opens in a new tab)
Public investments in education can spur equitable growth, pay for themselves, and create jobs for a stronger economic recovery (opens in a new tab)
Reports OCT 27, 2020
Public investments in education, in both physical structures and in services, are key to long-run economic growth and human well-being. Some of these investments are especially effective in promoting more…
By: Robert Lynch (opens in a new tab)
The rising number of U.S. households with burdensome student debt calls for a federal response (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 21, 2020
Today, about 43 million adults in the United States collectively hold $1.5 trillion in federal student loan debt and an additional $119 billion in private student loans not backed by…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab), Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Can policymakers reverse the unequal decline in middle-age U.S. homeownership rates? (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 13, 2020
Homeownership in the United States has long functioned as a wealth equalizer, allowing middle-class families to build wealth while they pay for their housing costs. Because houses have generally appreciated…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab), John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab)
Policy prescriptions for the flawed and unequal retirement savings systems that perpetuate U.S. economic inequality (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 7, 2020
Outside of homeownership, retirement savings are the most important way middle-class workers and their families build wealth in the United States. But this second pillar of wealth creation is woefully…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab), John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab)
New wealth data show that the economic expansion after the Great Recession was a wealthless recovery for many U.S. households (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 5, 2020
The Federal Reserve’s 2019 Survey of Consumer Finances, or SCF, released last week, shows that the wealth of many U.S. households never recovered from the shock of the Great Recession…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Structural racism and the coronavirus recession highlight why more and better U.S. data need to be widely disaggregated by race and ethnicity (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs SEP 24, 2020
The enduring legacy of structural racism in the United States is not news to the multihued communities of color across our nation. And in these Black, Latinx, Native American, Asian…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab), Michael Garvey (opens in a new tab)
The hidden costs of stock-market-first U.S. economic policies (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 22, 2020
The idea that sound U.S. economic policy begins and ends with a strong stock market is becoming pervasive. Advocates of what I call the stock-market-first approach want you to focus…
By: John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab)
Main Street’s workers, families, and small businesses are now suffering as Wall Street prospers from policies to fight the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs SEP 17, 2020
In San Antonio, 10,000 cars lined up to get bags of groceries from a local food bank, waiting hours in the heat for help. In New Orleans, advocates chained themselves…
By: Amanda Fischer (opens in a new tab)
What is Gross Domestic Product, and what does it measure? (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 2, 2020
Gross Domestic Product growth may once have indicated good fortune for the vast majority of Americans, but over the past several decades, many Americans were left increasingly behind. This reality…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Get more money immediately to U.S. families and help them out of the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 1, 2020
The costs of the deepening coronavirus recession and the benefits of the federal government providing another round of direct economic aid to families are clear. Let’s begin with the mounting…
By: Michael Garvey (opens in a new tab), Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
Revamping U.S. small business rescue programs amid the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 27, 2020
The coronavirus economic rescue programs enacted by Congress this past spring failed to prevent layoffs and firm bankruptcies among the smallest employers in the United States. Existing resources, such as…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Taxing wealth and investment income in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs AUG 25, 2020
The federal income tax does a poor job of taxing income derived from wealth. The root cause of this problem is that the tax code allows taxpayers to defer (without…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Achieving universal paid family and medical leave in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 24, 2020
The coronavirus pandemic and the recession it caused lay bare a familiar challenge for U.S. workers—balancing family and job responsibilities without access to paid family and medical leave. When a…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Disaggregated data on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders is crucial amid the coronavirus pandemic (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs AUG 20, 2020
The novel coronavirus pandemic and the recession it caused lay bare the clear links between racial and ethnic economic inequities, structural racism, and the outsized harm of these crises on…
By: Christian Edlagan (opens in a new tab), Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Building worker power in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs AUG 20, 2020
Wages have stagnated for most U.S. workers over the past 40 years while the labor market institutions that promote worker power have faltered in a pro-business and anti-worker policy environment.…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Improving automatic stabilizers to combat U.S. economic recessions (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs AUG 19, 2020
The new coronavirus pandemic and the recession it caused show that the typical set of economic policies used to fight recessions in the United States should be designed to automatically…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Reforming Unemployment Insurance across the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 17, 2020
Longstanding problems with the Unemployment Insurance system in the United States are immediately evident amid the coronavirus recession and echo the problems experienced during the Great Recession more than a…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Restoring the federal estate tax is a proven way to raise revenue and address wealth inequality (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs AUG 14, 2020
Wealth inequality in the United States is rising more steeply to the already very rich, even more than the well-known rise in income inequality. The wealthiest 1 percent of families…
By: John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab)
Gaps in U.S. rural and urban economic growth widened in the post-Great Recession economy, with implications amid the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 6, 2020
Prior to the current coronavirus recession, most U.S. economic metrics pointed to a slow but steady nationwide recovery amid an 11-year post-Great Recession run of economic growth. But prosperity was…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Heather Boushey before the Joint Economic Committee on the Coronavirus Recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 30, 2020
Thank you, Vice Chair Beyer and Chairman Lee, for inviting me to speak today. It’s an honor to be here. My name is Heather Boushey, and I am president and…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Congress must act to help U.S. families facing an income crisis (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 29, 2020
We now have 4.3 million confirmed cases of the novel coronavirus in the United States. The virus moves fast, and policymakers in Washington move slow. Families across the country face…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
Broken plumbing: How systems for delivering economic relief in response to the coronavirus recession failed the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUL 29, 2020
Sudden economic contractions are dangerous. Individuals experience income shocks that leave them hungry, sick, and frightened. And if left unchecked, these shocks spread. When people lose income, they stop spending,…
By: Amanda Fischer (opens in a new tab), Alix Gould-Werth (opens in a new tab)
A generational perspective on recent U.S. homeownership divergence by income and race (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUL 27, 2020
Between the end of 2012 and the end of 2019, the Federal Reserve Board estimates that the total value of U.S. owner-occupied housing increased nearly 60 percent, from $18.5 trillion…
By: John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab), Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Sleepwalking into depression: The economic response to COVID-19 in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 24, 2020
Almost five months into our country’s response to the coronavirus pandemic and ensuing recession, policymakers seem to have lost the urgency that characterized the initial days of dramatic, bipartisan action.…
By: Jacob Robbins (opens in a new tab)
New research on the Great Recession shows extended unemployment benefits insignificantly affect U.S. unemployment rates (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 21, 2020
Unemployment rates in the United States are currently higher than they were at height of the Great Recession, standing at 11.1 percent in June after declining from a record high…
By: Kate Bahn (opens in a new tab)
Did the Paycheck Protection Program work for small businesses across the United States? (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUL 15, 2020
Across the United States over the past few weeks, we’ve all seen advertisements, received emails, or heard from friends about small businesses trying to inch back to some semblance of…
By: Amanda Fischer (opens in a new tab)
Americans want green spending in federal coronavirus recession relief packages (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 7, 2020
Coronavirus recession relief packages now under discussion on Capitol Hill present an opportunity to power an economic rebound and address climate change at the same time. This approach would save…
By: Matto Mildenberger (opens in a new tab), Leah Stokes (opens in a new tab)
The coronavirus recession highlights the importance of automatic stabilizers (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUN 30, 2020
In February 2020, the U.S. unemployment rate was 3.5 percent. In May 2020, it stood at 13.3 percent. The unemployment rate for Black workers was a still-higher 16.8 percent. Unemployment…
By: Greg Leiserson (opens in a new tab)
The coronavirus recession is an opportunity to cancel all U.S. student loan debt (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 24, 2020
This past March, as a coronavirus relief measure, Congress suspended payments on a lion’s share of federally owned student loans for 6 months. When this temporary loan forbearance expires on…
By: Darrick Hamilton (opens in a new tab), Naomi Zewde (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth webinar will explore bold policies to ensure a broad-based economic recovery (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 23, 2020
The coronavirus pandemic and the ensuing economic recession have exposed and exacerbated many systemic inequalities in U.S. society, especially for Black and Latinx families. Even after a decade of growth…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth and The Hamilton Project bring together policymakers and academics to discuss how to fight the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Videos JUN 11, 2020
At a June 8 online event sponsored by the Washington Center for Equitable Growth and The Brookings Institution’s The Hamilton Project, key policymakers and academics discussed how the coronavirus recession…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
Moving from Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation to a job losers’ stimulus program amid the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUN 5, 2020
The coronavirus recession is shattering businesses and dramatically increasing unemployment, which hit 14.7 percent in April 2020, the highest level since 1948. So far, the federal government has delivered a…
By: Ioana Marinescu (opens in a new tab)
One year later: Recession Ready and the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Videos JUN 1, 2020
Proposals put forth can help support communities, stabilize the economy amid coronavirus recession One year ago, long before the risks of the new coronavirus and the ensuing recession enveloped our…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Policy options for building resilient U.S. medical supply networks (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAY 29, 2020
U.S. policymakers in Congress across the political spectrum, from Sen. Marco Rubio (R-FL) to Rep. Elissa Slotkin (D-MI) to Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT), all agree that the United States is…
By: David Adler (opens in a new tab), Dan Breznitz (opens in a new tab), Susan Helper (opens in a new tab)
U.S. income inequality is worse and rising faster than policymakers probably realize (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAY 27, 2020
The use of U.S. administrative income tax data for research purposes over the past two decades has led to an ongoing debate about levels and trends in U.S. income inequality.…
By: John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab), Somin Park (opens in a new tab)
Coronavirus recession: How to get the U.S. economy back on track (opens in a new tab)
Videos MAY 26, 2020
Amid our nation’s health and economic crises, government officials must do more. They must use research and evidence-based polices to support people today and strengthen our economic future. The Washington…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Green stimulus, not dirty bailouts, is the smart investment strategy during the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAY 18, 2020
In March, the federal government passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security bill, more commonly known as the CARES Act. The law aims to provide relief for businesses and…
By: Leah Stokes (opens in a new tab), Matto Mildenberger (opens in a new tab)
Data will provide accountability to ensure the U.S. economic recovery is shared broadly (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 15, 2020
The U.S. economy is a long way from experiencing a recovery from the coronavirus recession. But the actions Congress takes now will determine just how deep the recession gets and…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
For an equitable recovery, federal relief to deal with the coronavirus recession must be transparent to the U.S. public (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 13, 2020
U.S. policymakers’ decisions are only as good as the data they have to inform them, and the public’s trust in institutions is only as good as the information available to…
By: Amanda Fischer (opens in a new tab)
The coronavirus recession is severe, and the damage to the U.S. economy will last years (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 29, 2020
I shared my views on the coronavirus recession on March 24, at a virtual conference that economists Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman at the University of California, Berkeley organized. My…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
Good U.S. fiscal policy could have made us stronger before the coronavirus recession and can make us stronger afterward (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 28, 2020
When U.S. policymakers seek to restore the U.S. economy in the wake of the coronavirus recession, what will constitute success? Returning the economy to its prepandemic state is not sufficient.…
By: John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab)
Where should the marginal dollar go in U.S. fiscal policy—to testing or to the safety net—amid a pandemic-induced economic downturn? (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 27, 2020
In our recent working paper, “An SEIR Infectious Disease Model with Testing and Conditional Quarantine,” the two of us and Simon Mongey, an assistant professor of economics at the University…
By: David Berger (opens in a new tab), Kyle Herkenhoff (opens in a new tab)
Early lessons learned from the U.S. Small Business Administration’s first round of lending from its Paycheck Protection Program (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 23, 2020
Underscoring the direness of the coronavirus recession, Congress just reached an agreement to provide another $380 billion in rescue funding for small businesses, just one month after the passage of…
By: Amanda Fischer (opens in a new tab)
Three important questions to answer about global financial stabilization policies amid the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 20, 2020
On March 24, my colleagues Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman at the University of California, Berkeley asked me to present to a teleconference of about 100 economists and other experts…
By: Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas (opens in a new tab)
The coronavirus pandemic highlights the importance of disaggregating U.S. data by race and ethnicity (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 17, 2020
“We are all in this together” has been the refrain over the past four weeks, but it is far from the reality. Some of us still have jobs, while millions…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Dealing with the U.S. economic and public health effects of the coronavirus recession compassionately and with an eye on a strong recovery (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 17, 2020
On March 24, I presented to a teleconference of about 100 economists and other experts gathered by my colleagues Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman of the University of California, Berkeley…
By: Jason Furman (opens in a new tab)
The coronavirus recession and economic inequality: A roadmap to recovery and long-term structural change (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs APR 16, 2020
This post reflects our organization’s overall guiding policy principles for confronting the coronavirus recession and its relationship to U.S. economic inequality as detailed on April 16. These principles still hold…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab), Somin Park (opens in a new tab)
Two significant U.S. macroeconomic needs to consider amid the coronavirus pandemic (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 15, 2020
Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman of the University of California, Berkeley organized a teleconference in late March of more than 100 economists and other experts at which I, along with…
By: N. Gregory Mankiw (opens in a new tab)
Rescuing small businesses to fight the coronavirus recession and prevent further economic inequality in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs APR 14, 2020
The U.S. Congress last month mobilized trillions of dollars in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act to help workers and businesses survive while mandatory COVID-19 public health measures…
By: Amanda Fischer (opens in a new tab)
The three ways fiscal policy can be used to fight COVID-19 and the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 14, 2020
Late in March, before the U.S. Congress passed the $2.2 trillion Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act and President Donald Trump signed it into law, economists Emmanuel Saez and…
By: Olivier Blanchard (opens in a new tab)
U.S. economic policy principles for confronting the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 8, 2020
This post reflects our organization’s overall guiding policy principles for confronting the coronavirus recession as detailed on March 24. These principles still hold as there remains much to be done…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab), Somin Park (opens in a new tab)
The most exposed workers in the coronavirus recession are also key consumers: Making sure they get help is key to fighting the recession (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs APR 8, 2020
The United States is currently facing the fastest economic downturn in its history, which, without strong action, could also become one of the most severe that it has ever seen.…
By: Christina Patterson (opens in a new tab)
Three important questions to answer about U.S. financial stabilization policies amid the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 7, 2020
The Federal Reserve Board last month took extraordinary actions to deal with the financial shocks delivered by the coronavirus pandemic. And Fed action, in a number of ways, will determine…
By: J. Nellie Liang (opens in a new tab)
The latest research on the public health and economic costs and benefits of containing the coronavirus pandemic (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 6, 2020
Scientists around the world are scrambling to find and test anti-viral drugs and a new vaccine for COVID-19, the disease behind the coronavirus pandemic now sweeping the planet. Economists and…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
U.S. Census Day 2020: The history and the challenges amid the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs APR 1, 2020
April Fool’s Day usually marks a day filled with well-planned pranks and practical jokes, but this year’s April 1 commemorates a very special occasion: the 2020 Census Day. Census Day…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
The importance of an expanded U.S. Unemployment Insurance system during the coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 31, 2020
On March 24, my colleagues Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman at the University of California, Berkeley, gathered some 100 fellow economists and other experts online to discuss the actions the…
By: Arindrajit Dube (opens in a new tab)
The long-term consequences of recessions for U.S. workers (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 30, 2020
Policymakers have asked—in some cases, demanded—that people stay home and businesses shutter as a public health crisis has unfolded across the United States, inducing an economic downturn. Despite positive developments…
By: Liz Hipple (opens in a new tab)
Getting money urgently to low-wage U.S. workers (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 30, 2020
To cushion the blow of the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. Congress last week passed and President Donald Trump signed the $2.2 trillion emergency stimulus package, including provisions to send checks…
By: Lisa Cook (opens in a new tab)
Congress fights back, and it’s absolutely necessary (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 27, 2020
(This piece was updated on April 1, 2020 to reflect the IRS guidance on the economic impact payments related to the coronavirus recession.) The coronavirus is killing people at a…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
To prevent a long-term recession, make the U.S. government the payor of last resort now (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 27, 2020
The United States is facing an unprecedented economic crisis. With a public health-driven, government-ordered shutdown of vast sectors of the economy to slow the spread of the coronavirus, we’ve never…
By: Emmanuel Saez (opens in a new tab), Gabriel Zucman (opens in a new tab)
Economic experts propose policy responses to coronavirus recession (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 24, 2020
University of California, Berkeley economists Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman, in cooperation with Economics for Inclusive Prosperity, are hosting an invitation-only online conference today to discuss economic policy responses to…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Creative economic solutions could help us avoid the next Great Depression (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 21, 2020
Policymakers across the United States are imposing ever more stringent restrictions on economic and social activities to combat the spread of the new coronavirus. “Flattening the curve” to lower the…
By: Susan Helper (opens in a new tab)
In joint letter, Equitable Growth asks Congress to ‘stanch economic bleeding’ in COVID-19 legislative package (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 19, 2020
Heather Boushey, the president and CEO of the Washington Center for Equitable Growth, along with the leaders of three other Washington-based economic think tanks—the Center for American Progress, the Economic…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
New distributional snapshot of U.S. personal income is a landmark federal statistical product (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 16, 2020
The U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Economic Analysis recently released new estimates of how growth in personal income has been divided among high- and low-income earners between 2007 and…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
The U.S. economy is in a tailspin—policymakers must do everything they can to protect workers and their families (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 13, 2020
This is not a drill. The infections and deaths from the new coronavirus are climbing rapidly. Public events that bring us together are being cancelled or postponed every day to…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
A coronavirus recession is a real threat that U.S. policymakers must address now to avoid it becoming reality (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 11, 2020
Four days ago, I wrote in The Hill about how the federal government could fight the rapidly spreading new coronavirus. So much has happened since then. Today, public health officials…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
U.S. economic policymakers need to fight the coronavirus now (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 4, 2020
The human tragedy of the coronavirus is now here in the United States. Nine deaths from the coronavirus have been reported in Washington state so far. Each day, more and…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
The never-ending cycle: Incarceration, credit scores, and wealth accumulation in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 4, 2020
There are many events in people’s lives that can suddenly change the course of their future. Being incarcerated, or having a history of incarceration, is one significant event that research…
By: William Darity Jr. (opens in a new tab), Sarah Elizabeth Gaither (opens in a new tab), Monica Garcia-Perez (opens in a new tab)
Gross Domestic Product sets the tone of the U.S. economic debate while leaving working- and middle-class families behind (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 3, 2020
In a now-infamous incident in 2016, social scientist Anand Menon of King’s College London was discussing the economics of Brexit at a public forum. Upon noting that Brexit was likely…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth launches Vision 2020 book with discussion of research and policy ideas (opens in a new tab)
Videos FEB 24, 2020
The need for systemic change, the power of government to improve the U.S. economy and society, and the importance of connecting research, evidence, and data to the U.S. policymaking process…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
When will everyone who wants to work have a job in the United States? (opens in a new tab)
Videos FEB 20, 2020
Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-MA) prefaced her questions directed to Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell at last week’s semiannual Humphrey-Hawkins congressional hearings with a history of the full employment mandate. In…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
Reforming U.S. antitrust enforcement and competition policy (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: Fiona M. Scott Morton (opens in a new tab)
A modest tax reform proposal to roll back federal tax policy to 1997 (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: Owen Zidar (opens in a new tab), Eric Zwick (opens in a new tab)
Good U.S. monetary policy can’t fix bad U.S. fiscal policy (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: John Sabelhaus (opens in a new tab)
Fighting the next recession in the United States with law and regulation, not just fiscal and monetary policies (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: Yair Listokin (opens in a new tab)
Race and the lack of intergenerational economic mobility in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: Bradley Hardy (opens in a new tab), Trevon Logan (opens in a new tab)
The logistics of a reparations program in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: Dania Francis (opens in a new tab)
A plan for equitable climate policy in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: Leah Stokes (opens in a new tab), Matto Mildenberger (opens in a new tab)
New measurement for a new economy (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 18, 2020
This essay is part of Vision 2020: Evidence for a stronger economy, a compilation of 21 essays presenting innovative, evidence-based, and concrete ideas to shape the 2020 policy debate. The…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Encouraging banks to serve the credit needs of everyone (opens in a new tab)
Videos FEB 3, 2020
“Steady as she goes” could sum up the news from the Federal Reserve last week—that is, if we are talking about its interest-rate decision. Monetary policy is a key mandate…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
Why Americans need to know more about the Federal Reserve (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 28, 2020
What is the most important policy decision about the U.S. economy this week? Arguably, it won’t be made in Congress or by the Trump administration. It’s the vote at the…
By: Claudia Sahm (opens in a new tab)
President and CEO Heather Boushey shares insights on inequality and growth via Medium (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 24, 2020
Washington Center for Equitable Growth President and CEO Heather Boushey today posted her debut article, “Why we need an economy that works for everyone — and how to get it,”…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
To move beyond GDP, put alternatives front and center (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 23, 2020
Economists increasingly believe it is important to do more to measure the economic well-being of the families who make up the economy and to deemphasize Gross Domestic Product growth, the…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Nobel laureates, former Fed chair, two former CEA chairs–58 scholars endorse the Measuring Real Income Growth Act of 2019 (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 18, 2019
Fifty-eight economists and other social scientists, including Nobel laureates Robert Solow and Joseph Stiglitz, former chair of the Federal Reserve Janet Yellen, and former chairs of the Council of Economic…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
New measure of county-level GDP gives insight into local-level U.S. economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 16, 2019
Since the 1930s and ‘40s, the United States has primarily relied on Gross Domestic Product, or GDP, as the main measure of economic growth and activity. For decades, analysts viewed…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth joins 10 other organizations in endorsing the Measuring Real Income Growth Act (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 11, 2019
For decades, the approach to economic policymaking in the United States has been conducted under the presumption that “a rising tide lifts all boats,” and that we can therefore rely…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Great Recession’s ‘lost generation’ shows importance of policies to ease next downturn (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 10, 2019
There is considerable research showing that recessions hit young college graduates harder than older graduates. Based on the evidence from research I’ve done for a new working paper, the damage…
By: Jesse Rothstein (opens in a new tab)
To fight falling U.S. intergenerational mobility, tackle economic inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 5, 2019
Economic inequality—on the rise since the 1980s—is occurring at the same time that intergenerational mobility is on the decline. Intergenerational mobility measures the relationship between children and their parents’ incomes.…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Fabian Pfeffer (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation NOV 13, 2019
“Equitable Growth in Conversation” is a recurring series where we talk with economists and other academics to help us better understand whether and how economic inequality affects economic growth and…
By: Liz Hipple (opens in a new tab)
Public Policy Implications of the Millennial Wealth Gap (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 24, 2019
The essay below by Senior Policy Advisor Liz Hipple was published today by New America as part of a collection of essays in its new book, “The Emerging Millennial Wealth…
By: Liz Hipple (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth CEO Talks All Things Economic Inequality in Recent Reddit “Ask Me Anything” series (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 21, 2019
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth President and CEO Heather Boushey earlier this month answered questions from across the world on economic inequality via the social networking platform Reddit as…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Heather Boushey before the Joint Economic Committee (opens in a new tab)
Videos OCT 16, 2019
Thank you, Chairman Lee and Vice Chair Maloney, for inviting me to speak today. It’s an honor to be here. My name is Heather Boushey and I am President and…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth event highlights Boushey’s new book Unbound about how inequality obstructs, subverts, and distorts economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 20, 2019
Drawing lessons from data and the need to rebuild governing institutions to address structural problems in the U.S. economy were key themes at the Washington Center for Equitable Growth’s most…
By: Somin Park (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Heather Boushey before the House Budget Committee (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 19, 2019
Thank you, Chairman Yarmuth and Ranking Member Womack, for inviting me to speak today. It’s an honor to be here. My name is Heather Boushey and I am President and…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Economic inequality matters for Federal Reserve monetary policymaking (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 17, 2019
After the U.S. Federal Reserve cut interest rates at the end of July, Fed Chair Jerome Powell suggested that inequality concerns influenced the decision when he underscored the importance of…
By: Somin Park (opens in a new tab)
Low interest rates can dampen competition and hurt productivity growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 16, 2019
U.S. interest rates hovered near zero for 7 years after the Federal Reserve slashed rates in 2008 during the Great Recession, with a gradual series of rate hikes then carrying…
By: Somin Park (opens in a new tab)
Newly released U.S. poverty statistics show that recent economic growth is not broadly shared (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 11, 2019
The U.S. Census Bureau yesterday released the 2018 poverty rate alongside information on the 2018 median household income in the United States. The takeaway? Things are not improving that much.…
By: Alix Gould-Werth (opens in a new tab)
The death of the Phillips Curve is the time to lift up new economic indicators (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 4, 2019
The U.S. Federal Reserve Board’s “dual mandate” of achieving maximum employment and stable prices is based on an economic rule of thumb known as the Phillips Curve. First postulated in…
By: Kate Bahn (opens in a new tab), Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
The Federal Reserve’s new Distributional Financial Accounts provide telling data on growing U.S. wealth and income inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 22, 2019
Wealth disparities between the rich and the poor in the United States have broadened over the past 30 years, according to a new dataset released earlier this month by researchers…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Gabriel Zucman (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation AUG 7, 2019
“Equitable Growth in Conversation” is a recurring series where we talk with economists and other academics to help us better understand whether and how economic inequality affects economic growth and…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Perceived fiscal space and the case for automatic stabilizers (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 22, 2019
Why do policymakers around the world often place limits—often ill-advised ones—on their fiscal responses to financial crises? Do they act because of economic concerns about deficits and debt, or are…
By: David S. Mitchell (opens in a new tab)
New data reveal how U.S. economic growth is divided (opens in a new tab)
Videos JUL 1, 2019
New estimates of U.S. economic growth released this morning by Gabriel Zucman and Emmanuel Saez at the University of California, Berkeley tell us, for the first time, how growth was…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Wealthier individuals receive higher returns to wealth (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 11, 2019
Wealth inequality has soared in the United States over the past three decades. Today, the top 1 percent own about 40 percent of the nation’s wealth, levels last seen during…
By: Somin Park (opens in a new tab)
Inflation inequality in the United States is due to imbalanced product innovation (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 20, 2019
A recent study finds an intriguing link between different levels of inflation for products that are purchased by the wealthy, compared to items bought by everyone else in the United…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Alice Rivlin: An inspiration for generations of women economists (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 16, 2019
As a young woman aspiring to be an economist who could make my mark on national policy and help make our country better, I had relatively few role models to…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Planning for the next recession by reforming U.S. automatic stabilizers (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 16, 2019
When the U.S. economy is cruising down the road in high gear, as it is these days, it can be hard to focus on the next engine failure. Having occurred…
By: Alyssa Fisher (opens in a new tab)
The effects of disability programs on financial outcomes in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 26, 2019
In his Pulitzer-Prize-winning book, Evicted: Poverty and Profit in the American City, Matthew Desmond documents the instability in the lives of low-income tenants in Milwaukee, who are frequently uprooted due…
By: Manasi Deshpande (opens in a new tab), Tal Gross (opens in a new tab)
U.S. Congress asks Bureau of Economic Analysis to disaggregate GDP growth data (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 6, 2019
The U.S. Congress recently took an important step toward having the federal government measure economic inequality in the United States by reporting on how households at all income levels are…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
State of the Union speech highlights the need for more precise data on U.S. economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 7, 2019
Every president uses the State of the Union address to tout positive economic developments (when they exist), and this week’s speech by President Donald Trump was no different. In doing…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Progress toward consensus on measuring U.S. income inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 16, 2019
A panel discussion at the annual meeting of the American Economic Association earlier this month in Atlanta highlighted recent research on the measurement of income and inequality in the United…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Atif Mian (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation JAN 14, 2019
“Equitable Growth in Conversation” is a recurring series where we talk with economists and other academics to help us better understand whether and how economic inequality affects economic growth and…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
U.S. economic policies that are pro-work and pro-worker (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 2, 2019
The start of the new U.S. Congress tomorrow is an opportunity for new economic policy ideas to be introduced and considered. As the 116th Congress gets underway, prime-age employment rates…
By: Liz Hipple (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Karen Dynan (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation DEC 12, 2018
Equitable Growth Executive Director and Chief Economist Heather Boushey talks with Equitable Growth Steering Committee member Karen Dynan, a professor of the practice of economics at Harvard University.
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
New financial health survey shows that traditional metrics of economic growth don’t apply to most U.S. households’ incomes and savings (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 5, 2018
Headlines regarding the state of the U.S. economy often tout statistics that indicate robust economic expansion and a booming stock market. High Gross Domestic Product growth rates and low unemployment…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Measurement matters. An equitable economy is impossible without it. (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 29, 2018
“What we measure affects what we do. If we measure the wrong thing, we will do the wrong thing. If we don’t measure something, it becomes neglected, as if the…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
U.S. income growth has been stagnant. To what degree depends on how you measure it. (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 28, 2018
A recent Congressional Budget Office report on the distribution of incomes in the United States back in 2015 has sparked debate over whether Americans are actually experiencing good income growth.…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth releases 2019 Request for Proposals (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 8, 2018
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth is mission-driven to advance evidence-based ideas and policies that promote strong, stable, and broad-based economic growth. One of the core ways we further that…
By: Korin Davis (opens in a new tab)
How not to help distressed mortgage borrowers: Evidence from the Great Recession in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 4, 2018
The federal government has been criticized by many for failing to provide adequate assistance to U.S. homeowners who were financially devastated by the housing crisis and subsequent Great Recession and…
By: Corey Husak (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth hosts the 2nd Grantee Conference (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 3, 2018
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth last week hosted our second grantee conference, where we showcased research funded through our competitive grants program. This year, Equitable Growth awarded 24 grants…
By: Raksha Kopparam (opens in a new tab)
Testimony by Heather Boushey before the Joint Economic Committee (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 26, 2018
Thank you, Chairman Paulsen, Vice Chairman Lee, and Ranking Member Heinrich for inviting me to speak here today. It’s an honor to be here. My name is Heather Boushey and…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
In an age of inequality, aggregate and mean economic statistics don’t tell us enough (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 12, 2018
The U.S. Census Bureau today released its report on “Income and Poverty in the United States for the year 2017.” This is one of the most important economic data releases…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth applauds the introduction of the “Measuring Real Income Growth Act of 2018” (opens in a new tab)
Blog AUG 28, 2018
Sens. Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and Martin Heinrich (D-NM) introduced the “Measuring Real Income Growth Act of 2018” today, which directs the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis to report on how…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Measuring U.S. economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 16, 2018
Each quarter, the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis releases its Gross Domestic Product report, which measures the value of goods and services produced in the United States. These numbers drive…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Supreme Court decision on credit cards undermines competition, celebrates price increases, and will contribute to economic inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 28, 2018
After a court approved AT&T Inc.’s acquisition of Time Warner Inc. earlier this month, a spirited discussion erupted about its implications for future vertical mergers, in which the acquisition involves…
By: Michael Kades (opens in a new tab)
Karen Dynan joins Equitable Growth Steering Committee (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 27, 2018
Washington, D.C.—Karen Dynan, a former assistant secretary of the Treasury for economic policy and current Harvard University economics professor, has joined the Washington Center for Equitable Growth’s Steering Committee, the…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
The lack of Federal Reserve maneuvering room is very worrisome (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 26, 2018
This column for Bloomberg by the very sharp Tim Duy strikes me as simply wrong. Contrary to what the professor of practice and the senior director of the Oregon Economic…
By: Brad DeLong (opens in a new tab)
Policymakers can’t tackle inequitable growth if it isn’t measured (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 25, 2018
Quarterly reports of Gross Domestic Product growth are among the most publicized products of our federal statistical agencies. For journalists, policymakers, and pundits alike, these reports are read as barometers…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
The surprisingly constant “housing wealth effect” in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 20, 2018
What was new about the housing bubble experienced across most of the United States from 2002 to 2006? The common story of the housing bubble and the resulting crash is…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Unemployment and inflation once again… (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 15, 2018
The public discussion about inflation and unemployment appears to me to be substantially awry. It appears to incorporate two, and only two, lessons from history. The first of these lessons…
By: Brad DeLong (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Michael Strain (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation JUN 14, 2018
“Equitable Growth in Conversation” is a recurring series where we talk with economists and other social scientists to help us better understand whether and how economic inequality affects economic growth…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
What are the macroeconomic policy tools to counter secular stagnation in the United States? (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs JUN 12, 2018
The U.S. economy seems quite healthy these days. Overall economic growth, as measured by the Gross Domestic Product, has been growing at close to a 3 percent inflation-adjusted pace over…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Why macroeconomics should further embrace distributional economics (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 11, 2018
Ten years ago, some of the failings of macroeconomics models were made quite bare as the Great Recession ripped through the global economy. Economists were—and continue to be—criticized because their…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Getting on the level with the Fed’s targeting of prices (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 6, 2018
For a bit more than a year now, the Federal Open Market Committee—the policy committee of the Federal Reserve—has made it clear that its inflation target for the U.S. economy…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Issue Brief: Household insecurity matters for U.S. macroeconomic stability (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAY 16, 2018
Households are economically insecure when they’re unable to plan for expenses, save or invest for their future economic security, and pay down debts. Household insecurity in the United States can…
By: Nisha Chikhale (opens in a new tab)
Household insecurity matters for U.S. macroeconomic stability (opens in a new tab)
Reports MAY 16, 2018
Household income in the United States became significantly more volatile beginning in the 1970s despite relatively stable overall economic growth during the 1980s. Macroeconomists called this period of stable aggregate…
By: Nisha Chikhale (opens in a new tab)
Disaggregating growth (opens in a new tab)
Reports MAR 28, 2018
The National Income and Product Accounts, or NIPA (also referred to as System of National Accounts, or SNA, outside of the United States), were a radical advance in economic measurement…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab), Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
The flat Phillips Curve and U.S. labor’s share of income (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 27, 2018
How flat is the Phillips Curve—the relationship between unemployment and inflation? This question is very much on the minds of U.S. central bankers because over the past several years the…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The productivity slowdown and labor’s income share (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAR 8, 2018
Many countries have experienced both a slowdown in aggregate productivity growth and a decline in labor’s share of national income in recent years. This column argues that the productivity slowdown…
By: Ezra Oberfield (opens in a new tab)
What would lead to monetary overshooting by the Fed? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 6, 2018
After years of dormancy, inflation in the U.S. economy just might be heading upward. The Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation-the personal consumption expenditures price index-is still growing below the…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Understanding the importance of household credit in high-income economies (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 28, 2018
In the wake of the Great Recession, it was clear that policymakers and economists alike needed to pay more attention to household debt. The dramatic rise in household debt prior…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Credit card competition case before U.S. Supreme Court leaves consumers and competition in the balance (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 22, 2018
The U.S. Supreme Court next week will hear oral arguments in Ohio v. American Express, an antitrust case involving competition in the credit card industry. The U.S. Department of Justice…
By: Michael Kades (opens in a new tab)
How income inequality may affect U.S. interest rates (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 19, 2018
Long-term U.S. interest rates have been rising this year, with the yield on a 10-year Treasury bond increasing about half a percentage point since the beginning of the year. The…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Income inequality and aggregate demand in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 19, 2018
Income inequality has been rising for decades in the United States. While there are many reasons why this trend may be concerning, one particular worry for economists and policymakers is…
By: Adrien Auclert (opens in a new tab), Matthew Rognlie (opens in a new tab)
How the rise of market power in the United States may explain some macroeconomic puzzles (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 12, 2018
The U.S. macroeconomic data of the past 40 years have produced a number of surprising, and indeed puzzling, facts about economic growth and rising income and wealth inequality. Five of…
By: Jacob Robbins (opens in a new tab)
Can the financial benefit of lobbying be quantified? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JAN 16, 2018
In a new working paper for the Washington Center for Equitable Growth’s Working Paper series, Equitable Growth grantee Daniel Carpenter and his co-author Brian Libgober at Harvard University seek to…
By: Liz Hipple (opens in a new tab)
Ten years after the beginning of the Great Recession, is it time to abandon the natural rate hypothesis? (opens in a new tab)
Essays DEC 1, 2017
How far into the future will the aftershocks of the Great Recession be felt? According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the Great Recession began in December 2007, meaning…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What if we took equity into account when measuring economic growth? (opens in a new tab)
Blog NOV 27, 2017
Featured image from Flickr user Charles & Hudson. Image has been cropped. Jason Furman’s provocatively titled new paper, “Should Policymakers Care Whether Inequality is Helpful or Harmful for Growth,” poses…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab), Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Policy rules and central bank independence (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 31, 2017
When explaining the need for central bank independence, economists and central bankers often turn to the metaphor of Odysseus and the Sirens. In order to hear the song of the…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Here’s why you should interpret tomorrow’s GDP growth estimate skeptically (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 26, 2017
Tomorrow morning, the Bureau of Economic Analysis will announce its first estimate for third quarter gross domestic product growth in 2017. A lot of time and energy will be spent…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Just how tight is the U.S. labor market? (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 12, 2017
Is the U.S. unemployment rate as low as it can go? After years of a very weak labor market, during which many jobless workers gave up trying to find employment…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Why is the federal business-level tax rate on capital so low? (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 5, 2017
The “Unified Framework for Fixing Our Broken Tax Code” recently released by the Trump administration and congressional Republicans proposes sharp reductions in the corporate tax rate (from 35 percent to…
By: Greg Leiserson (opens in a new tab)
An update on the state of wealth inequality in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 28, 2017
The Federal Reserve yesterday released the 2016 version of its triennial Survey of Consumer Finances. The SCF reports data on income, assets, and debts for families in the United States.…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Another lesson from the 1930s for the Federal Reserve (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 19, 2017
The disoriented series of economic events over the past decade may seem unprecedented, but there are very few new things under the macroeconomic sun. Not even the upcoming unwinding of…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Markups, macroeconomics, and the changing U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 14, 2017
Over the past several decades, the U.S. economy experienced changes in key economic metrics that don’t bode well for the welfare of most people. The labor share of income is…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Latest official estimates underreport extent of inequality in the U.S. (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 12, 2017
The release today of the U.S. Census Bureau’s annual report on income and poverty underscores why better official measures of economic inequality are sorely needed. Official measures released by the…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab), Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
New report on evidence-based policymaking boasts recommendations that Congress must take seriously (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 7, 2017
The bipartisan, congressionally mandated Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking released its final report today, advocating for a number of sound changes to the way the federal government collects, manages, and makes…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
When the next recession hits, how will fiscal stimulus affect government debt sustainability? (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 31, 2017
There’s a strain of thinking that argues any options for fighting the next recession are bound by the response to the past recession and other previous policy decisions. Take, for…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Issue brief: Alleviating financial distress and its economic consequences in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs AUG 15, 2017
Debt-stressed workers and consumers contribute more to U.S. economic growth when offered delayed but long-term debt write-downs instead of short-term debt relief Overview Financial distress is extraordinarily common in the…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Measuring potential GDP in the United States, and the case for emphasizing demand in monetary policy (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 7, 2017
A recent study casts some doubts about the decline in estimates of potential gross domestic product in recent years.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Will the United States give up on data collection? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 26, 2017
The federal statistical agencies that collect important data are being threatened by insufficient funding proposals.
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Debt ≠ deficits: Why higher state and local government debt isn’t necessarily a result of higher spending (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 21, 2017
Over the past 50 years, there has been substantial growth in both public and private debt relative to U.S. gross domestic product, or GDP. The increases in federal and household…
Are economic boom-and-bust cycles stronger when capital is more available? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 12, 2017
A new Equitable Growth working paper illustrates the potential downsides for an economy when credit growth jumps upward.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Explaining the “What is equitable growth?” essay series (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 12, 2017
What is “equitable growth” and how do we measure it? This new recurring series asks economists, other researchers, and practitioners to explore these questions. Equitable growth means an economy that…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Why current definitions of family income are misleading, and why this matters for measures of inequality (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 12, 2017
What is “equitable growth” and how do we measure it? The following essay, part of a series, asks economists, other researchers, and practitioners to explore these questions. Equitable growth means…
By: Nancy Folbre (opens in a new tab)
Improving the measurement and understanding of economic inequality in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 12, 2017
What is “equitable growth” and how do we measure it? The following essay, part of a series, asks economists, other researchers, and practitioners to explore these questions. Equitable growth means…
By: Robert Solow (opens in a new tab)
Is the Fed being misguided by the Phillips curve? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 21, 2017
Looking at the numbers, there’s some reason to be skeptical of the Federal Reserve’s implicit Philips curve.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Time for the Fed to look beyond 2 percent target inflation? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 13, 2017
The Federal Reserve’s 2 percent inflation target might have been the right target at a certain point in time, but it looks like its time has passed.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Is growing inequality hurting our economies? (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUN 7, 2017
The debate over the legitimacy of powerful elites seizing a bigger share of the national income and wealth pie year after year has been gaining prominence in the public conversation.…
By: Salvatore Morelli (opens in a new tab)
Monetary policy via income redistribution (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 5, 2017
Traditionally, central bankers haven’t considered income and wealth inequality much when they conduct monetary policy. Perhaps some of them think about the impact of monetary policy on the levels of…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What unconventional policies are likely to stay in central bankers’ toolkits? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 30, 2017
According to a recent paper from four economists, monetary policy innovations of the financial crisis era are likely to remain in central bankers’ toolkits.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation with Sandra Black (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation MAY 24, 2017
John Schmitt, then Equitable Growth’s research director, talks to Sandra Black about her experience as a member of former President Barack Obama’s Council of Economic Advisers, her transition from academia…
By: John Schmitt (opens in a new tab)
Will the Trump administration double-count its magic asterisk? (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 22, 2017
Press reports indicate that President Donald Trump’s budget, scheduled for release tomorrow, will assert that administration policies can deliver a balanced budget in 10 years by combining sharp cuts to…
By: Greg Leiserson (opens in a new tab)
Just how big does the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet need to be? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 18, 2017
For the past couple of years, the big question in U.S. monetary policy has been when the Federal Reserve will raise short-term interest rates. After raising short-term rates 0.25 percentage…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Home is where the government subsidy is (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 16, 2017
In a piece in The New York Times Magazine, Harvard University sociologist Matthew Desmond outlines how U.S. government policy toward housing has become a source of inequality rather than a…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How the opening to China may have partially fueled the U.S. housing bubble (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 11, 2017
The U.S. housing bubble burst more than 10 years ago, but the exact reasons for its inflation are still under debate. Consider the timing of the bubble (roughly 2002 to…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
After Piketty: “A Political Economy Take on W/Y” (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 10, 2017
The following is an excerpt from chapter five of After Piketty: The Agenda for Economics and Inequality, entitled “A Political Economy Take on W/Y” by Suresh Naidu: In her “Open…
By: Suresh Naidu (opens in a new tab)
“Capital in the Twenty-First Century,” Three Years Later (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 4, 2017
The following is an excerpt from After Piketty: The Agenda for Economics and Inequality, edited by J. Bradford DeLong, Heather Boushey, and Marshall Steinbaum and published by Harvard University Press:…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab), Brad DeLong (opens in a new tab), Marshall Steinbaum (opens in a new tab)
Should policymakers worry about the level of debt or the pace of credit growth? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 1, 2017
Concern that a buildup in debt around the globe is going to cause some problems for financial and economic stability isn’t controversial. The bursting of the U.S. housing bubble in…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth in Conversation: Brad DeLong and Marshall Steinbaum (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation APR 27, 2017
In this installment, Equitable Growth’s Executive Director and Chief Economist Heather Boushey talks to Brad DeLong of the University of California, Berkeley and Marshall Steinbaum of the Roosevelt Institute, her…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
The student loan crisis is fueled by a weak labor market (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 26, 2017
The student debt crisis in the United States continues to escalate. Over the past 17 years, the outstanding student loan balance has nearly quadrupled, reaching $1.4 trillion, and between 2000…
By: Kavya Vaghul (opens in a new tab)
Macro-prudential financial regulations versus capital controls (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 25, 2017
A recent speech by the Bank of International Settlements’ head of research, Hyun Song Shin, could not be more timely. Shin argues that a recent re-evaluation of capital controls on…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What would rules-based monetary policy look like? (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 20, 2017
Governments in the leading economies of the world, including the United States, have given their central banks operational control of monetary policy over the past several decades. These seemingly more…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth’s Jobs Day Graphs: March 2017 Report Edition (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 7, 2017
Earlier this morning, The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics released new data on the U.S. labor market during the month of March. Below are five graphs compiled by Equitable Growth…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Time for an inflation rethink? (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 5, 2017
Has the time come for central bankers to rethink their policy goals for inflation? In the Wall Street Journal earlier this week, David Harrison writes that just such a reconsideration…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The once and future measurement of economic inequality in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 30, 2017
A slew of research into economic inequality replete with serious looking graphs may give the impression that measuring inequality in the United States is a solved problem. This is misleading.…
By: Austin Clemens (opens in a new tab)
Another take on declining productivity growth in high-income countries (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 28, 2017
By now, the slowdown in productivity growth in the United States and other high-income countries is a well-known and much lamented trend. A slightly less appreciated aspect of productivity growth…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What kind of fiscal policy works best at the zero lower bound? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 23, 2017
When central banks can no longer push down short-term interest rates, what are macroeconomic policymakers to do? Policymakers and researchers had a wide-ranging debate about the kinds of unconventional monetary…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How life experiences affect the views of U.S. monetary policymakers (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 21, 2017
The minutes of meetings of the Federal Open Market Committee are full of considerations of the latest economic data and deliberations about economic models. Data are parsed and the stability…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Changing sources of inflationary pressures in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 15, 2017
What drives inflation in the United States today is a $19 trillion question. The Federal Open Markets Committee is wrapping up its March meeting and is almost certain to announce…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth’s Jobs Day Graphs: February 2017 Report Edition (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 10, 2017
Earlier this morning, The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics released new data on the U.S. labor market during the month of February. Below are five graphs compiled by Equitable Growth…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Thinking about levels when it comes to macroeconomic policy targets (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 2, 2017
In a piece last week at The New York Times’s the Upshot, Neil Irwin highlighted probably the biggest question for the U.S. economy in 2017: How far is it from…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The U.S. minimum wage improves access to traditional lines of credit (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 22, 2017
Economists have studied the employment effects of the minimum wage for more than a century. A fair reading of the full body of research suggests that increases in the minimum…
By: John Schmitt (opens in a new tab)
Americans’ feelings about the U.S. economy make sense (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 15, 2017
A common conundrum for economists is the ongoing disconnect between macroeconomic outcomes and how Americans report feeling about the economy. While the economy is growing at a respectable rate, more…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Modeling the decline in U.S. interest rates (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 14, 2017
A new framework for understanding why interest rates have declined so much may help us understand where interest rates will head and how policy might boost the natural rate of…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What’s behind the decline in U.S. interest rates? (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 6, 2017
A new paper takes a look at secular stagnation and the forces behind declining U.S. interest rates.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth’s Jobs Day Graphs: January 2017 Report Edition (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 3, 2017
Earlier this morning, The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics released new data on the U.S. labor market during the month of January. Below are five graphs compiled by Equitable Growth…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
An uncertain time at the Federal Reserve (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 1, 2017
With the start of a new year and a new presidential administration, uncertainties about how much slack remains in the labor market and the path of federal fiscal policy hang…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Demographics, robots, and global economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Essays JAN 24, 2017
Several economists have raised the alarm that an older population will slow growth, but a new working paper suggests that these fears may be overblown.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What have we learned about geographic cross-sectional fiscal multipliers? (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 24, 2017
The limits of monetary policy during the Great Recession pushed fiscal policy back to the forefront of macroeconomic policy discussions in the United States. Yet empirical estimates of the effects…
By: Gabriel Chodorow-Reich (opens in a new tab)
When recessions happen, who’s most at risk? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JAN 23, 2017
According to a new study, low-earning individuals, men, and workers in construction and manufacturing are more at risk during a recession.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth’s Jobs Day Graphs: December 2016 Report Edition (opens in a new tab)
Essays JAN 6, 2017
Earlier this morning, The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics released new data on the U.S. labor market during the month of December. Below are five graphs compiled by Equitable Growth…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
The importance of equitable growth to absolute mobility in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Essays DEC 8, 2016
New research shows a precipitous decline in the probability that a person will earn more than their parents, what researchers call “absolute mobility.”
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How tight is the U.S. labor market? And how tight do we want it? (opens in a new tab)
Essays DEC 7, 2016
Data released this morning as part of the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey might be helpful not only when looking at the health of the labor market, but also…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Distributional National Accounts and measuring 21st century growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 7, 2016
Statistics describe an America that is nearly recovered from the Great Recession, but the national averages don’t give a complete or accurate picture. Wealth is flowing disproportionately to the rich,…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Economic growth in the United States: A tale of two countries (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs DEC 6, 2016
The bottom half of the income distribution in the United States has been completely shut off from economic growth since the 1970s
By: Emmanuel Saez (opens in a new tab), Thomas Piketty (opens in a new tab), Gabriel Zucman (opens in a new tab)
Is the cost of childcare driving women out of the U.S. workforce? (opens in a new tab)
Essays NOV 29, 2016
New research estimates that rising childcare expenditures by families resulted in an estimated five percent decline in total employment of women and a 13 percent decline in the employment of…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth in Conversation: an interview with the OECD’s Stefano Scarpetta (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation NOV 3, 2016
Equitable Growth’s executive director and chief economist Heather Boushey talks with Stefano Scarpetta, the Director of Employment, Labour and Social Affairs at the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development in…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Functional finance vs. conventional finance: What’s really at stake? (opens in a new tab)
Essays NOV 1, 2016
A new working paper suggests that the functional finance and conventional approaches to U.S. fiscal policy can be understood in terms of the same analytic framework.
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
Recessions happen. But how often? (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 31, 2016
With the recovery from the Great Recession now in its eighth year, some scholars and policymakers are wondering if a recession in the United States is due to hit sometime…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What new administrative data reveals about access to consumer credit and the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 31, 2016
AP Images This article is part of our series: Delivering equitable growth: strategies for the next Administration. About the authors: Kyle Herkenhoff is an assistant professor of economics at the…
By: Kyle Herkenhoff (opens in a new tab), Gordon Phillips (opens in a new tab)
What to do about the Federal Reserve (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 31, 2016
AP Images This article is part of our series: Delivering equitable growth: strategies for the next Administration. About the author: Alan Blinder is Gordon S. Rentschler Memorial Professor of Economics…
By: Alan Blinder (opens in a new tab)
Delivering equitable growth: strategies for the next Administration (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 31, 2016
The Washington Center for Equitable Growth is proud to introduce Delivering equitable growth: strategies for the next Administration. This series of essays serves as a guide to the two presidential…
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
Shared responsibility mortgages (opens in a new tab)
Blog OCT 31, 2016
AP Images This article is part of our series: Delivering equitable growth: strategies for the next Administration. About the authors: Atif Mian is a professor of Economics and Public Affairs…
By: Amir Sufi (opens in a new tab), Atif Mian (opens in a new tab)
What does macroeconomic policy look like when people aren’t perfectly rational? (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 26, 2016
A new paper integrates the insights of behavioral economics into the assumptions that inform a macroeconomics model.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Yellen poses important post-Great Recession macroeconomic questions (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 18, 2016
Last week at a Federal Reserve Bank of Boston conference, Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen idenitified several key areas for macroeconomics research in the future, particularly in areas that will…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The private sector offers up new U.S. home mortgage options (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 15, 2016
Policymakers continue to discuss a number of proposals to reconsider how mortgage markets work, but it’s the private sector where change seem to on the move.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Inequality of income, wealth, or consumption? How about all three? (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 7, 2016
Two new working papers provide a multidimensional view of inequality.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Looking beyond GDP when measuring welfare (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 1, 2016
A new paper by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow puts forth a new model of a person’s welfare based on how much they consume and how much time they are…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Only a hint of new thinking at Jackson Hole (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 30, 2016
This past weekend, economists and central bankers gathered in Jackson Hole, Wyoming for an annual conference hosted by the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How U.S. consumption behavior changes during recessions (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 25, 2016
Understanding the marginal propensities to consume of American households is important for economic policymaking, particularly when the U.S. economy slides into recession. Knowing how readily different households will consume an…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Retiring in the United States amid low interest rates (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 24, 2016
Consistently low interest rates are bedeviling monetary and fiscal policymakers these days, but they are not alone in their frustration. As John Authers and Robin Wigglesworth note in the first…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
U.S. economic growth fundamentals for the 21st Century (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 22, 2016
What’s the difference between a policy that reduces economic growth and one that enhances it? When discussing labor and employment policies, those that support the long-term growth and stability of…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Subprime auto loans are not the second coming of the U.S. mortgage crisis (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 18, 2016
This past week on his show Last Week Tonight, the comedian John Oliver highlighted the rise of subprime automobile lending in the United States over the past couple of years.…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Why slightly higher inflation might benefit the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 16, 2016
The U.S. Federal Reserve Board hasn’t hit its stated inflation target of two percent in more than four years, at least according to its preferred measure. One reason for this…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Preschool is about more than a third grade test score (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 9, 2016
The partial fade-out of cognitive skills is not necessarily an indicator of whether preschool is effective
By: Kavya Vaghul (opens in a new tab)
Federal budget deficits, U.S. interest rates, and rates of return (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 2, 2016
Why would increasing the federal budget deficit be a good public policy idea? It may have something to do with declining interest rates and potentially high rates of returns on…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Does stronger wage growth mean it’s time to hike interest rates? (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 1, 2016
Accelerating wage growth evident in the recent Employment Cost Index data indicates that slack is indeed on the decline. At the same time, the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta’s Wage…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The permanent income hypothesis, wealth inequality, and anti-recessionary stimulus (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 27, 2016
Taking a look at the permanent income hypothesis and how inequality, specifically wealth inequality, influences consumption.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Did the Great Recession reduce U.S. productivity growth? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 25, 2016
A new paper argues that productivity, and therefore long-term economic growth, can be affected by companies pulling back on investment and the adoption of new technologies during recessions.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Ireland’s spectacular economic growth reveals a stark truth about corporate tax avoidance (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 18, 2016
Ireland’s booming gross domestic product growth rate isn’t a lie, but it highlights a peculiar thing about the country—its status as a tax haven.
By: Matt Markezich (opens in a new tab)
Technological change and the future demand for labor (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 12, 2016
Jason Furman, chairman of the President’s Council of Economic Advisers gave a speech last week on the “opportunities and challenges” presented by artificial intelligence.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The potential costs of “short-termism” to U.S. economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 11, 2016
A new paper looks at whether firms cut back on research and development to hit projected short-term profit goals.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
U.S. top one percent of income earners hit new high in 2015 amid strong economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 1, 2016
The top 1 percent income earners in the United States hit a new high last year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
By: Emmanuel Saez (opens in a new tab)
International capital flows and secular stagnation (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 21, 2016
One of the reasons why so many people are interested in determining the natural rate of interest is due to its implications for the secular-stagnation hypothesis
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Determining the natural rate of interest (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 20, 2016
As you might expect from institutions that try to affect interest rates, the Fed and other central banks have a strong interest in figuring out the natural rate.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Are U.S. government economic surveys reaching the right mix of respondents? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 15, 2016
New research finds that people’s willingness or ability to respond to a government survey is related to their working status, possibly biasing the survey results.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Are low-interest rates contributing to low business investment? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 7, 2016
Do low interest rates affect retiree decision-making?
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What happens if the “unicorn” bubble bursts? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 2, 2016
What would happen to the economy if the current Silicon Valley bubble bursts?
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How high levels of inequality might change what innovation we see (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 19, 2016
Has the rise in income inequality spurred companies into innovating more for households at the top of the income distribution?
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Maybe central banks should buy stocks as well (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 16, 2016
Perhaps monetary policy or fiscal policy, should consider intervening in a much riskier market: stocks.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The shadow incarceration casts on employment and income gains (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 11, 2016
High rates of incarceration distorts our economic data, which in several ways makes us underestimate the state of—and overestimate the improvement in—some forms of racial inequalities.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How important was leverage after the U.S. housing bubble burst? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 10, 2016
A new paper finds that housing debt might matter less than we currently believe.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
When it comes to causality, no one technique should have all that power (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 28, 2016
David Card and Alan Krueger sparked thinking about how researchers could show the causal impact of a new policy or a shock to the economy—and it’s now a key part…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Some new stylized facts for a financialized economy (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 21, 2016
In the wake of the Great Recession, economists have started to grapple with the fact that their macroeconomic models didn’t fully appreciate the importance of the financial sector in the…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
You filed your taxes. Congrats, you’re administrative data! (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 14, 2016
A look at Tax Day from a rarely considered angle: the importance of administrative data, and expanding access to it.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Investing in social infrastructure as an anti-recession tool (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 11, 2016
Spending more on physical infrastructure projects is the traditional way to help revive a faltering economy. But a new report argues that government investment in “social infrastructure” will produce more…
By: John Schmitt (opens in a new tab)
The labor share, the ongoing recovery, and structural forces (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 28, 2016
Last week, the media turned its attention to the distribution of economic growth.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What tools do central banks have left? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 24, 2016
In the United States, the combination of our tepid recovery from the Great Recession, the low rates of inflation, and interest rates hovering around zero despite extraordinary amounts of expansionary…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How extending credit can fight recessions (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 15, 2016
If economists, analysts, and policymakers are starting to think about the proper mix of fiscal and monetary policy to fight future recessions, perhaps they should start considering the role of…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Abundance and the direction of technological growth (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 18, 2016
Given the slow productivity growth in the United States, there’s been quite a bit of thinking recently about how to push productivity growth up. One provocative idea that has captured…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Why the mismeasurement explanation for the U.S. productivity slowdown misses the mark (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 17, 2016
A new working paper rejects the argument that our current measures of economic output and productivity understate reality.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How the student debt crisis affects African Americans and Latinos (opens in a new tab)
Blog FEB 17, 2016
In the second installment of the interactive Mapping Student Debt project, we document that the geography of student loan delinquency is highly racialized.
By: Kavya Vaghul (opens in a new tab), Marshall Steinbaum (opens in a new tab)
Equitable Growth in Conversation: An interview with Lawrence H. Summers (opens in a new tab)
In Conversation FEB 11, 2016
In the first installment of the “Equitable Growth in Conversation” interview series, Equitable Growth’s own Heather Boushey talks with former U.S. Treasury Secretary Lawrence H. Summers about secular stagnation, market…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Giving credit to the unemployed (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 11, 2016
Increased credit can help an unemployed worker ride out their lack of a job until they find a new one. But if the worker had access to more credit, how…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Why it makes sense to look at nominal wage growth right now (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 10, 2016
Why should we think that nominal wage growth is important? Well, think about the last time you asked for a raise or a new salary in inflation-adjusted terms. More likely…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The more elastic you are, the less you lose (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 9, 2016
Taxes are tricky. You might think that taxing a good means that the people producing it end up paying the tax, but that’s not always the case. Producers sometimes are…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The recession next time (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 3, 2016
June will mark seven years since the end of the Great Recession, and many economists and policymakers have turned their attention to the next recession. More specifically, they’re starting to…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Cash [demand] rules everything around us (opens in a new tab)
Essays FEB 1, 2016
The Bank of Japan last Friday introduced a negative interest policy for the first time, and has signaled that it’s prepared to push rates further negative. So how far can…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Context may be everything when it comes to the Phillips curve (opens in a new tab)
Essays JAN 26, 2016
With U.S. wage growth seemingly accelerating over the end of 2015, it’s worth thinking about how the relationship between the strength of the labor market and inflation is holding up.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The Federal Reserve and awareness of racial inequality (opens in a new tab)
Essays JAN 20, 2016
The Martin Luther King Jr. holiday sparked reflection from one former Federal Reserve official, who argues that the Fed’s “vision of economic diversity” has a blind spot when it comes…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The State of the Union: a Rorschach test (opens in a new tab)
Blog JAN 13, 2016
How do we give everyone a fair shot at opportunity and security in this new economy? Looking at what’s happening at the top of the income and wealth ladders is…
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
What the Fed’s method of raising interest rates reveals about the state of the global economy (opens in a new tab)
Essays DEC 17, 2015
A lot has changed since the last interest rate hike, including the rise of the shadow banking system—of which the repo market is one aspect. While the changes in the…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
This is not the rate hike you’re looking for (opens in a new tab)
Essays DEC 16, 2015
The Federal Reserve’s decision to raise interest rates will result in fewer workers employed than otherwise and slower wage growth. Their choice is one to not fully use the potential…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The Earned Income Tax Credit (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs DEC 15, 2015
The EITC is a remarkably successful program, with important impacts on recipients’ labor supply and health and on their children’s health and educational outcomes.
By: Jesse Rothstein (opens in a new tab)
An introduction to the geography of student debt (opens in a new tab)
Blog DEC 1, 2015
A new interactive compares the geographic distribution of average household student loan balances and average loan delinquency to median income across the United States and within metropolitan areas.
By: Kavya Vaghul (opens in a new tab), Marshall Steinbaum (opens in a new tab)
Corporate surpluses, savings, and economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Essays NOV 19, 2015
For those concerned about the pace of future economic growth and perhaps economic stability, the rise of corporate savings has important implications.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What problem does crowdfunding venture capital solve? (opens in a new tab)
Essays NOV 10, 2015
Three years after the passage of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has formally adopted one of the act’s more significant reforms—allowing companies…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Austerity, inverse Say’s Law, and secular stagnation (opens in a new tab)
Essays NOV 5, 2015
The turn to austerity so early during the recovery from the Great Recession seems to have been premature. In fact, some economists are starting to wonder if we should have…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What’s the price of free-flowing capital? (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 29, 2015
We should be aware of the problems that can arise when lots of foreign capital flows into a country.
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
A kink in the Phillips curve (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 27, 2015
The Phillips curve has broken in recent years—there’s not a strong relationship between inflation and the unemployment rate. Does the curve still make sense for policymaking?
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The importance of low U.S. interest rates in the long run (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 15, 2015
While short-term interest rates have been incredibly low in recent years, long-term rates have been on the decline for several decades. What does that mean for the U.S. economy?
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The measured Angus Deaton wins the Nobel Prize (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 14, 2015
Many pixels have been spilled in recent days explaining and analyzing the research of Princeton University economist Angus Deaton, the news Nobel laureate in economics. In giving him the award,…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
How delayed foreclosures can actually lead to higher wages (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 8, 2015
The foreclosure crisis in the aftermath of the bursting of the U.S. housing bubble was incredibly damaging to millions of families. Due to the sheer number of mortgages in default,…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What does and does not boost economic growth? (opens in a new tab)
Essays OCT 7, 2015
At a time of stagnant U.S. economic growth, magic seems to be not only an attractive option to boost growth, but perhaps the only feasible one. In a series of…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Here’s how high levels of household debt affect economic growth (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 29, 2015
The Great Recession and its aftermath sparked a lot of rethinking about economics and economic policy. One recurring theme in this rethinking is the danger of debt. In “This Time…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Why just expanding credit might not be enough for U.S. monetary policy (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 23, 2015
The prevailing U.S. monetary policy during and after the Great Recession remains the Federal Reserve’s zero-interest-rate policy, lowering rates in any way possible to enable financial institutions in turn to…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The pernicious effects of growing student debt on the economic security of young workers (opens in a new tab)
Blog SEP 17, 2015
Student loans in the United States are now the second-largest source of debt, totaling $1.1 trillion shared among 42 million people with no sign of slowing down.
By: Kavya Vaghul (opens in a new tab)
What would a rate hike by the Federal Reserve mean? (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 17, 2015
The Federal Open Markets Committee, the policy-making arm of the Federal Reserve, finishes its September meeting later today. It’s been one of the most anticipated meetings in years as it…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The pace of productivity growth and misallocation in the United States (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 10, 2015
Productivity is a term bandied about by academics, policymakers, and pundits alike, yet most of us aren’t sure what it means—even though we know it when we see it. In…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Finance and competition in the U.S. economy (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 8, 2015
Critiques of the U.S. financial system over the past seven years largely zero in on how it was able to spark a massive recession. But increasingly, some economists, policy makers,…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
U.S. jobs growth remains too slow (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 4, 2015
The employment and earnings data released today by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics show that wages are still growing but at too slow of a rate to stem the…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
Where are U.S. data on the gig economy? (opens in a new tab)
Essays SEP 3, 2015
There’s an old joke about the economist who loses his car keys one night and only looks for them directly under a lamppost. Why would he look where there wasn’t…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Measures of U.S. labor market conditions for the Fed to ponder (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 31, 2015
The U.S. Federal Reserve’s Open Market Committee faces lots of crosswinds as it ponders whether to start raising short-term rates off of zero percent at its mid-September meeting. Turbulence in…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What might make monetary policy more effective in the future? (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 12, 2015
It increasingly looks like the U.S. Federal Reserve will raise interest rates in September. So this month might be a good time to look back at the Fed’s extensive monetary…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Auto loans and the stability of U.S. consumption growth (opens in a new tab)
Essays AUG 5, 2015
One of the reasons so many economists and policymakers are concerned about the stagnant state of wage growth in the United States is its relationship to the growth of consumption…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The alarming deterioration of U.S. household surveys (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 30, 2015
A peak behind the curtain that shields the U.S. economic data-making process can be alarming at times. At least, that’s the upshot of a National Bureau of Economic Research paper…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
A U.S. financial transaction tax and the allocation of capital (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 28, 2015
The U.S. financial services sector has undergone quite a bit of reform since the housing and financial crises of 2007-2009 laid low the global economy. Yet concerns about the scope…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The upside of more equity for big financial institutions (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 23, 2015
This week marks the fifth anniversary of the passage of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the financial reform law that overhauled the U.S. financial system in…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Fact sheet: What do we know about economic inequality and growth? (opens in a new tab)
Factsheets JUL 20, 2015
Recently available research looks across developing and advanced countries and within the United States to examine the effects of economic inequality on economic growth, well-being, and stability.
By: Equitable Growth (opens in a new tab)
The Declining Labor Force Participation Rate: Causes, Consequences, and the Path Forward (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 15, 2015
Elisabeth Jacobs, Senior Director for Policy and Academic Programs, Washington Center for Equitable Growth, testifying before the United States Joint Economic Committee on “What Lower Labor Force Participation Rates Tell…
By: Elisabeth Jacobs (opens in a new tab)
The vexing question of the U.S. housing bubble origins (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUL 14, 2015
Back in 2005, a massive increase in mortgage credit and U.S. housing prices resulted in household debt almost doubling. Today, while the consequences of that bubble are still very evident,…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The rigid DNA of the European Central Bank (opens in a new tab)
Blog JUL 2, 2015
The slow-motion economic crisis in Greece finally accelerated into high gear this week, with the imposition of a bank holiday and capital controls following the withholding of another round of…
By: Marshall Steinbaum (opens in a new tab)
Is China the most worrisome debt crisis today? (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 30, 2015
This week seems to be one for worrying about debt and default. Greece is on the verge of potentially defaulting on obligations owed to the International Monetary Fund, which could…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
Patience is a virtue when it comes to U.S. interest rates (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 29, 2015
The last time the U.S. Federal Reserve raised short-term interest rates was in early July 2006. To say a few things about the economy have changed since then is quite…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Debt, equity, and differences among financial bubbles (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 23, 2015
Financial bubbles burst with varying effects depending on the kinds of assets that rose in value in the boom years. Macroeconomists, financial analysts, and policymakers alike are aware of these…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Fair housing, mortgages, and the U.S. Supreme Court (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 12, 2015
Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs v. The Inclusive Communities Project. In the case, the state government asserts that a decades-old component of the Fair Housing Act of 1968—…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
A new attempt at measuring the value of health insurance (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 11, 2015
The value of government-provided health insurance in the United States is surprisingly hard to calculate. Researchers can’t use market prices as a measurement of the value of health insurance to…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
A partial defense of gross domestic product (opens in a new tab)
Essays JUN 8, 2015
Gross domestic product is simultaneously an overly hyped and overly maligned statistic. While reports of the quarterly GDP reports get play in the financial press, some researchers claim that the…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
What to make of slow 1st quarter U.S. economic growth? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 29, 2015
With the caveat that discerning a pattern off of one report using one data series for one quarter can be risky, here are several options for what this report might…
By: Casey Schoeneberger
The continuing investigation into the U.S. housing bubble (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 28, 2015
As a general rule, the larger and more important an event, the longer it takes to sort out its causes. It’s been close to nine years since the bursting of…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
U.S. scholars need access to public and private big data (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 26, 2015
We need both public and private sources of information and, right now, public access is far behind.
By: Heather Boushey (opens in a new tab)
Is finance doing what it’s supposed to? (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 18, 2015
Seven years after the financial crisis and five years into the Dodd-Frank era of better supervision of the financial services industry, why is finance still controversial? Despite significant progress in…
By: Marshall Steinbaum (opens in a new tab)
How exactly do we measure U.S. economic well-being? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 14, 2015
The Initiative on Global Markets at the University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business from time to time will release the results of a survey that poses statements to prominent…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Looking for the roots of total factor productivity growth (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 13, 2015
To paraphrase the legendary football coach Vince Lombardi, productivity isn’t everything when it comes to economic growth; it’s the only thing. That might be a bit of hyperbole, but economists…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
What does weak U.S. economic growth in first quarter mean for the current recovery? (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 29, 2015
The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis this morning released data showing the annual growth rate of gross domestic product was 0.2 percent during the first three months of 2015. This…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The problem of too much stuff sloshing around the global economy (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 27, 2015
Sometimes there can be too much of a good thing. Right now, in the global economy, there appears to be far more commodities available than current demand merits. This glut…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Borrowing from 401(k) plans and the risks of default (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 23, 2015
Given the signs of a mounting retirement savings problem in the United States, should policy encourage borrowing from savings for the future?
By: Casey Schoeneberger
What is the right size and purpose of the U.S. financial system? (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 20, 2015
The U.S. financial services industry weathered plenty of criticism in the wake of the 2007 financial crisis, a natural reaction considering the roles played by different financial institutions in inflating…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The path to more U.S. exports? (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 16, 2015
For most of its 80-year existence, the U.S. Export-Import Bank was a government program decidedly out of the spotlight. But over the past several years the bank has been front…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
U.S. firms’ high debt loads amplified the Great Recession (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 15, 2015
One of the dominant narratives of the Great Recession is the important role of U.S. household debt in the intensity and duration of the economic contraction between the end of…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
An update on U.S. household debt (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 10, 2015
One positive development since the end of the Great Recession is that consumers seem to have pulled back on accumulating too much credit and debt. The 2000s were a time…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
U.S. labor market slack and the path to full employment (opens in a new tab)
Essays APR 2, 2015
After years of economic tumult during the Great Recession and extraordinary actions by the Federal Reserve to jumpstart and sustain economic growth, many economists and policymakers are now calling for…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
A new era of earnings-led consumption growth? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 25, 2015
After the U.S. housing bubble burst in 2007, many economists and policymakers claimed that the United States could no longer depend upon credit growth to boost consumption and economic growth.…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
Are recoveries from financial crises always slow? (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 18, 2015
A form of conventional wisdom has developed in the years since the beginning of the Great Recession about financial crises: When economies go through major systemic failures of their financial…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Entrepreneurialism and access to capital for women and minorities (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 16, 2015
New businesses are a critical source of employment for both new workers and those who are still struggling in the job market. According to a new Hamilton Project report by…
By: Jessica Fulton (opens in a new tab)
Redistribution, stimulus, and U.S. mortgage interest rates (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 12, 2015
Redistribution isn’t just about transfers of income up or down the income ladder. It can also be about transfers of value across places as well. Certain U.S. government policies can…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
Break on through (to the other side) (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 5, 2015
Now that we know the zero lower bound of interest rates isn’t, well, a bound at all, the question is where the floor actually is. Economics blogger Evan Soltas and…
By: Nick Bunker (opens in a new tab)
The uncertain nature of the natural rate of interest (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAR 4, 2015
Over the past couple of months something strange swept across parts of Europe—yields on government-issued bonds turned negative as the European Central Bank prepares to buy bonds as part of…
By: Bridget Ansel (opens in a new tab)
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