Alexander Hertel-Fernandez
Herbert H. Lehman Professor of Government
Columbia University
Alexander Hertel-Fernandez the Herbert H. Lehman Professor of Government at Columbia University and a visiting fellow at Equitable Growth. His teaching and research focuses on understanding the intersection between politics and markets in the United States, the politics of policy design, and labor policy.
He is co-director of Columbia’s Labor Lab, which uses social science tools in partnership with labor organizations to build worker power.
Hertel-Fernandez recently returned to Columbia after serving in the Biden-Harris Administration in the U.S. Department of Labor and the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs.
While at the Department of Labor, he led research and evaluation to support policymaking, including launching initiatives to study and address disparities in access to Unemployment Insurance; build a research base to understand how to improve worker power and organizing across the federal government; and to better measure job quality.
He also led the department’s implementation of President Joe Biden’s historic executive order on racial equity.
At the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Hertel-Fernandez led efforts to expand public participation and community engagement in the regulatory process, reduce burdens in access to government benefits, and served as the lead handling White House review of regulations and forms related to nutrition and food assistance, support for underserved farmers, and rural development.
Hertel-Fernandez is the author or co-author of three books, including most recently The American Political Economy: Politics, Markets, and Power (Cambridge, 2021, with Jacob Hacker, Paul Pierson, and Kathleen Thelen), which lays out a new framework for assessing the evolution of distinctive political and economic institutions in the United States in comparative perspective.
His previous book, State Capture (Oxford, 2019), examined how wealthy donors, businesses and trade associations, and political entrepreneurs built cross-state organizations to reshape policy across the United States—with implications for democracy, accountability, inequality, and political representation. His first book, Politics at Work (Oxford, 2018), examined changing patterns of political mobilization in the workplace.
Hertel-Fernandez received his B.A. in political science from Northwestern University and his A.M. and Ph.D. in government and social policy from Harvard University.
Funded Research
Authored by Alexander Hertel-Fernandez
Designing economic policy that strengthens U.S. democracy and incorporates people’s lived experiences (opens in a new tab)
Videos APR 30, 2025
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez, Shayna Strom
A researcher’s guide to identifying policy-relevant research questions for the federal government (opens in a new tab)
Essays MAY 30, 2024
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez
New workplace surveillance bill would protect U.S. workers and address new technological risks (opens in a new tab)
Blog MAY 2, 2024
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez
An Unemployment Insurance modernization bill now before the U.S. Senate is a much-needed step in the right direction (opens in a new tab)
Blog APR 9, 2024
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez
Labor organizations and Unemployment Insurance: A virtuous circle supporting U.S. workers’ voices and reducing disparities in benefits (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs OCT 9, 2020
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez, Alix Gould-Werth
Why workers are engaging in collective action across the United States in response to the coronavirus crisis (opens in a new tab)
Issue Briefs MAY 1, 2020
By: Kate Bahn, Alexander Hertel-Fernandez, Carmen Sanchez Cumming
Media Mentions
Increasingly, the next labor negotiation isn’t about wages. It’s about who controls the bots (opens in a new tab)
In the News APR 14, 2026
Media Mention in:
HR Executive
As Tax Season Opens, Be Aware: Your Workplace Devices Aren’t Private (opens in a new tab)
In the News JAN 9, 2026
Media Mention in:
Forbes
California bill takes aim at ‘robobosses’ (opens in a new tab)
In the News AUG 6, 2025
Media Mention in:
San Francisco Examiner
Alexander Hertel-Fernandez’s Working Papers
Do Teacher Strikes Make Parents Pro- or Anti-Labor? The Effects of Labor Unrest on Mass Attitudes (opens in a new tab)
Working Papers OCT 29, 2019
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez, Suresh Naidu, Adam Reich
How U.S. Workers Think About Workplace Democracy: The Structure of Individual Worker Preferences for Labor Representation (opens in a new tab)
Working Papers AUG 28, 2019
By: Alexander Hertel-Fernandez, William Kimball, Thomas Kochan
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