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MAR 9, 2018

Weekend reading: “labor share of income” edition

Weekend reading: “monopsony and March jobs market” edition

Abstract

This is a weekly post we publish on Fridays with links to articles that touch on economic inequality and growth. The first section is a round-up of what Equitable Growth published this week and the second is the work we’re highlighting from elsewhere. We won’t be the first to share these articles, but we hope by taking a look back at the whole week, we can put them in context.

Equitable Growth round-up

Why hasn’t the Federal Reserve tried overshooting inflation or economic growth? Nick Bunker considers whether the hesitancy lies with the central bank’s target or believes about how quickly inflation might rise.

“Labor’s share of income” refers to the share of national economic output that workers get as compensation in exchange for their labor. It began to decline in the United States around the turn of the 21st Century and similar trends have been observed in multiple other countries, but we still don’t conclusively know why. One potential explanation comes from Princeton University economist and Equitable Growth-grantee Ezra Oberfield, who, in a recent submission to Equitable Growth’s Working Paper Series (opens in a new tab), argues that the decline in labor’s share of income could in fact be due to the slowdown in productivity growth that has also been observed in recent decades.

In a new column cross-posted from VoxEU (opens in a new tab), Oberfield and his co-authors break down their paper (opens in a new tab)’s analysis and key findings.

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics released its latest U.S. labor market report for February this morning. Check out five key graphs from the new data compiled by Equitable Growth staff.

Friday figure

In honor of International Women’s Day, which was March 8:

Figure is from Equitable Growth’s, “Is the cost of childcare driving women out of the U.S. workforce?”

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